A Hybrid Model for the Intergenerational Relationship Between Maternal Poverty and Their Young Adult Child’s Self-Esteem

IF 1.6 3区 社会学 Q2 FAMILY STUDIES Journal of Family Issues Pub Date : 2023-06-03 DOI:10.1177/0192513x231181365
Jaewon Lee, H. Lim, Jennifer Allen
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Abstract

This study aims to examine how mothers’ poverty differently affects young adult children’s self-esteem over time. We consider how young adult children’s income moderates the between-subject relationship and the within-subject relationship. This study used two data sets such as the NLSY79 and the NLSY79CY. We used six waves from 2004 to 2014. A total of 3975 mother–adult child dyads were chosen. The hybrid model was employed to explore both the between-subject and the within-subject relationship. There was a significant between-subject relationship regarding the effect of mothers’ poverty and adult children’s income on adult children’s self-esteem. In the between-subjects relationship, an interaction effect was found, such that children’s income moderated the between-subject relationship between mothers’ poverty and children’s self-esteem. Long-term anti-poverty programs should be provided to women with children even after they completely are away from poverty. Minimizing inequality in intergenerational economic mobility may be critical to enhance adult children’s self-esteem.
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母亲贫困与子女自尊代际关系的混合模型
本研究旨在考察母亲的贫困如何随着时间的推移对年轻成年子女的自尊产生不同的影响。我们考虑了年轻成人子女的收入如何调节主体间关系和主体内关系。本研究使用NLSY79和NLSY79CY两个数据集。从2004年到2014年,我们使用了六波。共选取了3975对母子二人组。采用混合模型对主体间关系和主体内关系进行了研究。母亲贫困和成年子女收入对成年子女自尊的影响存在显著的主体间关系。在主体间关系中,发现了交互效应,即儿童收入调节了母亲贫困与儿童自尊的主体间关系。对育有子女的妇女,即使在她们完全脱贫后,也应提供长期的扶贫项目。尽量减少代际经济流动中的不平等,可能对提高成年子女的自尊至关重要。
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来源期刊
Journal of Family Issues
Journal of Family Issues FAMILY STUDIES-
CiteScore
3.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
76
期刊介绍: The journal is devoted to contemporary social issues and social problems related to marriage and family life and to theoretical and professional issues of current interest to those who work with and study families.
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