Effects of different volume syringe on recanalization of indwelling jejunal feeding tube in pediatric patients

Q4 Nursing 中华临床营养杂志 Pub Date : 2019-06-30 DOI:10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.1674-635X.2019.03.011

Y. Sheng, Lanzheng Bian, Li Wei

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Abstract

Objective To explore the nursing intervention effects of different volume syringe on flushing the jejunum nutrient tube for enteral nutrition pipeline obstruction among pediatric patients. Methods 62 pediatric patients with pipe plugging were selected and randomly divided into observation group and control group. Different volume syringes as 5 ml and 10 ml were used as punching tools respectively. The cases of recanalization, the rate of one time recanalization, the rate of unplanned extubation and the total time for nurse treatment of pipe plugging were compared between the two groups. Results There were no significant difference in the cases of recanalization, the rate of one time recanalization and unplanned extubation between the two groups (P>0.05). The total time for nurse treatment of pipe plugging in the control group was higher than that in the observation group[(8.2±1.2)h vs. (7.2±0.9)h, P<0.05]. Conclusion 5 ml volume syringe as a tube washing tool after pipeline obstruction, can not only save labors but also save time, which can improve the work efficiency of nurses. Key words: Syringe; Jejunum nutrient tube; Pipeline obstruction; Pediatric patients

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不同体积注射器对小儿空肠留置饲管再通的影响

目的探讨不同容积注射器对小儿肠内营养管道梗阻患儿空肠营养管冲洗的护理干预效果。方法选择62例小儿管道堵塞患者，随机分为观察组和对照组。打孔工具采用不同体积的注射器，分别为5 ml和10 ml。比较两组再通例数、一次再通率、计划外拔管率及护理处理管道堵塞的总时间。结果两组再通例数、一次再通率及非计划拔管率比较，差异均无统计学意义(P < 0.05)。对照组护理处理管道堵塞的总时间高于观察组[(8.2±1.2)h比(7.2±0.9)h, P<0.05]。结论5ml容量注射器作为管道阻塞后的洗管工具，既节省人工又节省时间，可提高护士的工作效率。关键词:注射器;空肠营养管;管道阻塞;儿科患者

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