INTERPRETASI INTERNATIONAL COURT of JUSTICE (ICJ) PADA PASAL VI PERJANJIAN NON-PROLIFERATION TREATY 1968 (NPT)

Taufik Nugraha
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

It has been 50 years since the Non-Proliferation Treaty was made by America, England, and the Soviet Union to prevent the nuclear arms race in the future. However, Article VI of NPT consisted of ambiguity and has sparked long-lasting debate questioning NPT electiveness. Article VI at least has been examining twice by the International Court of Justice (ICJ) in 1996 and 2014. Unfortunately, those examinations were unsatisfied regarding when Nuclear Weapon State (NWS) should cease and disarmament their nuclear weapon? If referring to “an early date,” it should be done years long ago and not taking more than 50 years with pathetic achievement. Finally, this article will examine the current development of NWS using a normative juridical method according to existing nuclear regulation, ICJ Commentary, which resulting in a suggestion when NPT 1968 parties should fulfil their obligation under Art VI NPT 1968.
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《1968年不扩散核武器条约》国际法院(ICJ)
美国、英国和苏联为防止未来的核军备竞赛而制定《不扩散条约》已经50年了。然而,《不扩散条约》第六条含糊其辞,引发了对《不扩散核武器条约》选择性的长期争论。国际法院在1996年和2014年至少对第六条进行了两次审查。不幸的是,这些审查对核武器国家何时应该停止核武器并解除其核武器并不满意?如果说“早日”,那就应该早在几年前完成,不要花50多年的时间取得可悲的成就。最后,本条将根据现有的核法规,即国际法院评注,使用规范的司法方法,审查核武器的当前发展情况,从而提出了《1968年不扩散条约》缔约国何时应履行《1968年条约》第六条规定的义务的建议。
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审稿时长
16 weeks
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