Developing Campus-Community Based on Waste Management: Learning from Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Rachmad Kristiono Dwi Susilo, A. Arrozy, Soewignyo Soewignyo
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Abstract

Using a campus community-based participation approach makes local choices more revealing and we use this approach to create a reflection on local views relatively but recorded on a field record. The results showed that the affordable aspect of waste removal practices is considered more effective than centralized management and rigid waste sorting. This study focuses on community-based waste management practices based on academic community relations as campus-community at Campus Tiga Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang (UMM) Tlogomas Malang Regency, East Java, Indonesia. In the community-development analysis Ife and Tesoriero (2006) which began from the integrity phase of the process that removing waste in its place is still the responsibility of individuals and a culture of shame among peer-group colleagues. Then in increasing awareness it takes knowledge that removing waste needs to be based on the category of waste, it is useful for the processing of waste that is the same character of the material so that the waste processing process has the right output and conducive to environmental conditions. The phase of the cooperation model is still based on providing wages to the team or waste processing personnel with Integrated Landfill (TPS) Mulyoagung, Dau, Kabupaten Malang. Then the development step is the processing of organic waste or called "sampah dapur" which still requires a waste treatment plant strategy, waste processing machine tools and the role of human resources as community actors.
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基于废物管理的校园社区发展:以玛琅大学为例
使用基于社区的校园参与方法可以让当地的选择更具启发性,我们使用这种方法来相对地反映当地的观点,但要记录在实地记录中。结果表明,与集中管理和严格的废物分类相比,负担得起的废物清除做法被认为更有效。本研究的重点是基于学术社区关系的基于社区的废物管理实践,作为印度尼西亚东爪哇省蒂加大学马朗校区(UMM)Tlogomas Malang Regency的校园社区。在社区发展分析中,Ife和Tesoriro(2006)从过程的完整性阶段开始,认为清除废物仍然是个人的责任,也是同伴群体同事的羞耻文化。然后,在提高认识的过程中,需要了解清除废物需要基于废物的类别,这有助于处理与材料特性相同的废物,从而使废物处理过程具有正确的产出并有利于环境条件。合作模式的阶段仍然基于向综合填埋场(TPS)Mulyoagung、Dau和Kabupaten Malang的团队或废物处理人员提供工资。然后,发展步骤是处理有机废物或被称为“sampah-dapur”的有机废物,这仍然需要废物处理厂的战略、废物处理机床和作为社区行动者的人力资源的作用。
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