Critical discourse analysis guided topic modeling: the case of Al-Jazeera Arabic

IF 4.2 1区 文学 Q1 COMMUNICATION Information Communication & Society Pub Date : 2023-02-26 DOI:10.1080/1369118X.2023.2166364
Toni Rouhana
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Abstract

ABSTRACT This paper analyzes all the articles and corresponding comments of Al-Jazeera Arabic's coverage of the Syrian war from 2011 to 2017. I propose a multilayered Critical Discourse Analysis Guided Topic Modeling method that includes context of social structures and processes in the analysis of topics. This article shows that the employment of topic modeling without Critical Discourse Analysis does not unravel the power relations embedded within the platform. Two different applications of this method are used to demonstrate how a guided topic modeling method can lead to more nuanced results that can unravel important social dynamics which would have remained unperceived if applying traditional computational methods.
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批判性话语分析引导的话题建模:以阿拉伯半岛电视台为例
本文分析了半岛电视台阿拉伯频道2011年至2017年报道叙利亚战争的所有文章及相应评论。本文提出了一种多层次的批评性话语分析引导话题建模方法,该方法将社会结构和过程的语境纳入到话题分析中。本文表明,在没有批评性话语分析的情况下,使用话题建模并不能解开嵌入在平台中的权力关系。该方法的两种不同应用被用来演示引导主题建模方法如何导致更细微的结果,这些结果可以揭示重要的社会动态,如果应用传统的计算方法,这些动态将无法被察觉。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
10.20
自引率
4.80%
发文量
110
期刊介绍: Drawing together the most current work upon the social, economic, and cultural impact of the emerging properties of the new information and communications technologies, this journal positions itself at the centre of contemporary debates about the information age. Information, Communication & Society (iCS) transcends cultural and geographical boundaries as it explores a diverse range of issues relating to the development and application of information and communications technologies (ICTs), asking such questions as: -What are the new and evolving forms of social software? What direction will these forms take? -ICTs facilitating globalization and how might this affect conceptions of local identity, ethnic differences, and regional sub-cultures? -Are ICTs leading to an age of electronic surveillance and social control? What are the implications for policing criminal activity, citizen privacy and public expression? -How are ICTs affecting daily life and social structures such as the family, work and organization, commerce and business, education, health care, and leisure activities? -To what extent do the virtual worlds constructed using ICTs impact on the construction of objects, spaces, and entities in the material world? iCS analyses such questions from a global, interdisciplinary perspective in contributions of the very highest quality from scholars and practitioners in the social sciences, gender and cultural studies, communication and media studies, as well as in the information and computer sciences.
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