Veena Paul, D. Rai, R. T.S, S. Srivastava, A. Tripathi
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引用次数: 23
Abstract
ABSTRACT Vanillin is an extensively used flavor compound valuable in the food and pharmaceutical industries. Vanillin flavoring compound is present as natural, synthetic, and biotechnologically generated. The food safety authorities contemplate biotechnologically-derived vanillin as nature-identical vanillin. This review endeavors to present an overview of the microbial approach for vanillin production. This review summarizes the current trend in the biotechnologically-derived vanillin bioconversion from agricultural byproducts rich in eugenol, ferulic acid, isoeugenol, lignin, and de novo synthesis by bacteria, fungi, and recombinant microbial cells. This review also outlines the enzymes involved in vanillin synthesis. The subsequent section deals with the cultural conditions needed for the enhanced production of vanillin. This review offers broad knowledge about the downstream processes such as isolation, characterization, purification, and recovery. The concluding section describes the limitation in the production process, specifically toxicity and by-product formation, and various strategies to overcome these factors using fermentation technology with adsorbent resins and recombinant microbial cells.
期刊介绍：
Food Biotechnology is an international, peer-reviewed journal that is focused on current and emerging developments and applications of modern genetics, enzymatic, metabolic and systems-based biochemical processes in food and food-related biological systems. The goal is to help produce and improve foods, food ingredients, and functional foods at the processing stage and beyond agricultural production.
Other areas of strong interest are microbial and fermentation-based metabolic processing to improve foods, food microbiomes for health, metabolic basis for food ingredients with health benefits, molecular and metabolic approaches to functional foods, and biochemical processes for food waste remediation. In addition, articles addressing the topics of modern molecular, metabolic and biochemical approaches to improving food safety and quality are also published.
Researchers in agriculture, food science and nutrition, including food and biotechnology consultants around the world will benefit from the research published in Food Biotechnology. The published research and reviews can be utilized to further educational and research programs and may also be applied to food quality and value added processing challenges, which are continuously evolving and expanding based upon the peer reviewed research conducted and published in the journal.
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