A feminist materialist inspired analysis of the meaning and management of pregnancy and reproductive health in Olympic and Paralympic female athletes

IF 8 2区 医学 Q1 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Qualitative Research in Sport Exercise and Health Pub Date : 2022-11-21 DOI:10.1080/2159676X.2022.2146162
E. Pullen, B. Miller, G. Wiltshire, C. Plateau
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Abstract

ABSTRACT The number of elite female athletes returning to professional sport following childbirth has gradually increased in recent years. There now exists a burgeoning of scholarship across sport and health-related disciplines that have paid attention to the experiences of pregnancy and motherhood in elite female athlete populations. This paper contributes to this expanding topic of inquiry by taking inspiration from feminist materialist approaches to examine the experiences and politics of pregnancy and reproductive health in elite female Olympic and Paralympic athletes on the United Kingdom elite sport funded programme – The World Class Programme (WCP). In doing so, we begin to foreground the bio-social-material practices and entanglements that constitute the WCP environment which actively shape athletes’ understandings of reproductive health and choice around pregnancy in particular ways. We discuss how the presented data has implications for female athlete embodied subjectivity and reproductive realities that complicate cultural narratives around athlete agency and gender equities in elite sport.
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对奥运会和残奥会女运动员怀孕和生殖健康的意义和管理的女权主义唯物主义启发分析
近年来,优秀女运动员产后重返职业运动的人数逐渐增加。现在,在体育和健康相关学科中,出现了一种新兴的学术研究,它们关注优秀女运动员群体的怀孕和母亲经历。本文通过从女权主义唯物主义方法中获得灵感来研究英国精英体育资助计划-世界一流计划(WCP)的精英女性奥运会和残奥会运动员的怀孕和生殖健康的经验和政治,从而有助于这一不断扩大的调查主题。在这样做的过程中,我们开始强调构成WCP环境的生物-社会-材料实践和纠缠,这些环境积极地塑造了运动员对生殖健康的理解,并以特定的方式选择怀孕。我们讨论了所呈现的数据如何对女性运动员体现的主观性和生殖现实产生影响,这些现实使精英体育中围绕运动员代理和性别平等的文化叙事复杂化。
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CiteScore
10.60
自引率
10.20%
发文量
36
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