Gender accessibility to credit among entrepreneurs

R. Bashir, A. Danlami
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Abstract

This study was carried out to empirically assess women entrepreneurs’ access to credit in Kano metropolis. The study was aimed at analyzing the maximum willingness to accept loans by women entrepreneurs and exploring the major problems hindering women entrepreneurs from fundraising for businesses in Kano Metropolis. The study employed a multi-stage random sampling to select a total of three hundred and seventy-six (376) women entrepreneurs as the sample of the study. The analysis of the data was carried out using frequency count and simple percentages to analyze the demographic characteristics of the respondents. Furthermore, the inferential statistics were done using logit models to capture the specific objectives of the study. The findings of the study revealed that high interest and collateral requirement prevent women entrepreneurs from accessing a loan from financial institutions, while religious affiliation is a major factor affecting women entrepreneurs' access to credit facilities. Based on the findings of the study, the study recommends that financial institutions should introduce and operate an Islamic finance system to encourage women entrepreneurs to go for a loan as the interest rate is one of the most important constraints to women entrepreneurs seeking financial credits. Additionally, collateral demand attached to a loan for women should be removed to encourage women entrepreneurs to raise capital.
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企业家获得信贷的性别机会
本研究旨在实证评估卡诺大都市女性企业家获得信贷的机会。该研究旨在分析女企业家接受贷款的最大意愿,并探讨阻碍女企业家为卡诺大都会企业融资的主要问题。这项研究采用了多阶段随机抽样,共选择了376名女企业家作为研究样本。数据分析使用频率计数和简单百分比来分析受访者的人口统计特征。此外,使用logit模型进行推断统计,以捕捉研究的具体目标。研究结果表明,高利息和抵押品要求阻碍了女企业家从金融机构获得贷款,而宗教信仰是影响女企业家获得信贷的主要因素。根据研究结果,该研究建议金融机构应引入和运营伊斯兰金融体系,鼓励女企业家申请贷款,因为利率是女企业家寻求金融信贷的最重要限制因素之一。此外,应取消妇女贷款附带的抵押品要求,以鼓励女企业家筹集资金。
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来源期刊
European Journal of Government and Economics
European Journal of Government and Economics Social Sciences-Public Administration
CiteScore
0.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
8
审稿时长
14 weeks
期刊介绍: The European Journal of Government and Economics (EJGE) is an international academic journal for peer reviewed research on all aspects of government and economics. EJGE is particularly interested in current issues regarding the interrelationship between the fields of government and economics, from the influence of government on the economy (economic policy) to economic explanations of government (public choice). It is also particularly interested in questions directly or indirectly related to Europe.
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