Measuring the efficiency of universities: what is inside the black box?

IF 2.7 3区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Journal of Higher Education Policy and Management Pub Date : 2023-05-13 DOI:10.1080/1360080X.2023.2209379
A. Egorov, P. Serebrennikov
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Abstract

ABSTRACT This paper explores how internal characteristics of universities that reflect the structure of the budget and the makeup of the student body and academic staff influence the efficiency level of universities. We analyse a sample of 320 Russian public higher education institutions using the modern nonparametric methodology of an order-m conditional efficiency estimator. Our results suggest that the distribution of universities by efficiency scores may heavily depend on the aforementioned internal characteristics. The diversity of the academic staff, the student body and income sources positively affect the efficiency level, and so different policies and managerial practices aimed at increasing this diversity can be used as instruments for improving university efficiency and performance.
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衡量大学效率:黑盒子里有什么?
摘要本文探讨了反映预算结构、学生群体和学术人员构成的大学内部特征如何影响大学的效率水平。我们使用有序m条件效率估计的现代非参数方法分析了320所俄罗斯公立高等教育机构的样本。我们的研究结果表明,大学效率分数的分布可能在很大程度上取决于上述内部特征。教职员工、学生群体和收入来源的多样性对效率水平产生了积极影响,因此,旨在增加这种多样性的不同政策和管理实践可以作为提高大学效率和绩效的工具。
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来源期刊
Journal of Higher Education Policy and Management
Journal of Higher Education Policy and Management EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH-
CiteScore
5.30
自引率
7.70%
发文量
52
期刊介绍: The Journal of Higher Education Policy and Management is an international journal of professional experience and ideas in post-secondary education. It is a must read for those seeking to influence educational policy making. The journal also aims to be of use to managers and senior academic staff who seek to place their work and interests in a broad context and influence educational policy and practice.
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