The issue of enforcement: No teeth + no bite = no point?

IF 3.5 2区 生物学 Q2 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY ACS Chemical Biology Pub Date : 2023-05-09 DOI:10.1017/iop.2023.6
Satoris S. Howes
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Abstract

authors of the focal article tackle an admirable challenge in trying to determine how appli-cable the APA Code of Ethics is to I – O psychologists and determine potential deficiencies in the Code that should be addressed in upcoming revisions. On the plus side, the authors determined that, overall, the content of the Code generalized to I – O psychology barring some notable excep-tions. The problem, however, is not with the ethical guidelines themselves, or the areas of relevance versus deficiency. Rather, the biggest deficiency of the APA Code of Ethics as it relates to I – O psychology may be the espoused goals of the Code. The goals, while laudable, are likely to remain unattainable for the field of I – O psychology. In particular, the heart of the problem can be seen with the second goal of the Code: “ to present a set of standards that describe enforceable expectations for professional behavior ” (APA, 1953). That one word – enforceable – breaks the Code for I – O psychology.
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强制执行问题:没有牙齿+没有咬=没有意义?
焦点文章的作者在试图确定APA道德准则对I/O心理学家的适用性以及确定准则中应在即将进行的修订中解决的潜在缺陷时,应对了一个令人钦佩的挑战。从好的方面来看,作者确定,总体而言,该准则的内容概括为I/O心理学,除非有一些显著的例外。然而,问题不在于道德准则本身,也不在于相关领域与不足领域。相反,APA道德准则与I/O心理学相关的最大缺陷可能是该准则所支持的目标。这些目标虽然值得称赞,但对于I/O心理学领域来说,很可能仍然遥不可及。特别是,问题的核心可以从《准则》的第二个目标中看出:“提出一套标准,描述对职业行为的可执行期望”(APA,1953)。这一个词——可执行性——打破了I/O心理学的准则。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
ACS Chemical Biology
ACS Chemical Biology 生物-生化与分子生物学
CiteScore
7.50
自引率
5.00%
发文量
353
审稿时长
3.3 months
期刊介绍: ACS Chemical Biology provides an international forum for the rapid communication of research that broadly embraces the interface between chemistry and biology. The journal also serves as a forum to facilitate the communication between biologists and chemists that will translate into new research opportunities and discoveries. Results will be published in which molecular reasoning has been used to probe questions through in vitro investigations, cell biological methods, or organismic studies. We welcome mechanistic studies on proteins, nucleic acids, sugars, lipids, and nonbiological polymers. The journal serves a large scientific community, exploring cellular function from both chemical and biological perspectives. It is understood that submitted work is based upon original results and has not been published previously.
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