Teotitlán Zapotec: An ‘activizing’ language

IF 1.7 2区 文学 0 LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS Linguistic Typology Pub Date : 2020-12-07 DOI:10.1515/lingty-2020-2058
Hiroto Uchihara, Ambrocio Gutiérrez
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Abstract Some languages tend to derive intransitive verbs from transitive verbs, while others tend to derive transitive verbs from intransitive verbs. In this paper, we will argue that Teotitlán Zapotec, an Otomanguean language spoken in the state of Oaxaca, Mexico, represents an extreme case of a transitivizing language: the transitive counterpart is almost always morphologically more complex, not only in the anticausative/causative alternations, but also in passive/active alternations, thus, an ‘activizing’ language.
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摘要有些语言倾向于从及物动词派生不及物动词,而另一些语言则倾向于从不及物动词派生及物动词。在这篇文章中,我们将认为墨西哥瓦哈卡州的奥斯曼语Teotitlán Zapotec代表了过渡语言的一个极端情况:过渡对应语几乎总是在形态上更复杂,不仅在反导/致使交替中,而且在被动/主动交替中,因此是一种“活动”语言。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.70
自引率
5.00%
发文量
13
期刊介绍: Linguistic Typology provides a forum for all work of relevance to the study of language typology and cross-linguistic variation. It welcomes work taking a typological perspective on all domains of the structure of spoken and signed languages, including historical change, language processing, and sociolinguistics. Diverse descriptive and theoretical frameworks are welcomed so long as they have a clear bearing on the study of cross-linguistic variation. We welcome cross-disciplinary approaches to the study of linguistic diversity, as well as work dealing with just one or a few languages, as long as it is typologically informed and typologically and theoretically relevant, and contains new empirical evidence.
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