{"title":"Silviano Santiago: elogio e crítica a Lévi-Strauss, ou Lévi-Strauss como texto e bom pretexto","authors":"Lilia Katri Moritz Schwarcz","doi":"10.17851/2317-2096.30.1.83-94","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Resumo: Este texto analisa o livro de Silviano Santiago, Uma literatura nos tropicos, que completou quarenta anos em 2018, consolidando sua vocacao como um “livro de formacao”. O ensaio procura acompanhar os diversos capitulos da obra e assim destacar o conceito de “entre-lugar”, gerado, segundo o proprio autor, a partir do caos experimental-existencial do escritor brasileiro e do seu atravessamento entre o discurso das metropoles e aquele da producao colonial. O texto objetiva ainda mostrar como, no andamento da obra, a figura de Claude Levi-Strauss ocupa espacos diversos. Se o etnologo do primeiro capitulo e o heroi de Tristes tropicos, ja o antropologo do ultimo texto de Uma literatura nos tropicos e aquele de Estruturas elementares do parentesco e do amplo projeto intitulado de Mitologicas que, nesse caso, comporta-se como grande “adversario” estrutural. Palavras-chave: Silviano Santiago; Levi-Strauss; etnologia, entre-lugar; antropologia; metropole. Abstract: This text analyses Silviano Santiago’s book A literature in the Tropics , which has turned its 40th anniversary in 2018, consolidating its vocation as a “formation book”. The essay focuses on tracing several chapters of this work and thus highlights the concept of “the space in-between”, created, according to its own author, from the Brazilian writer’s experimental-existential chaos and from his movement between the metropolitan discourse and the colonial production. The text aims, moreover, at showing, in the course of the work, how the Claude Levi-Strauss’ figure occupies certain spaces. Whereas the ethnologist of the first chapter is the hero of Sad Tropics, the anthropologist of the last text of A literature in the Tropics is that of Elementary structures of kinship and of the vast project entitled Mythologicals which, in this case, behaves as a great structural “adversary”. Keywords: Silviano Santiago; Levi-Strauss; Ethnology; in-between; Anthropology; metropolis.","PeriodicalId":30786,"journal":{"name":"Aletria Revista de Estudos de Literatura","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2020-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Aletria Revista de Estudos de Literatura","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.17851/2317-2096.30.1.83-94","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Resumo: Este texto analisa o livro de Silviano Santiago, Uma literatura nos tropicos, que completou quarenta anos em 2018, consolidando sua vocacao como um “livro de formacao”. O ensaio procura acompanhar os diversos capitulos da obra e assim destacar o conceito de “entre-lugar”, gerado, segundo o proprio autor, a partir do caos experimental-existencial do escritor brasileiro e do seu atravessamento entre o discurso das metropoles e aquele da producao colonial. O texto objetiva ainda mostrar como, no andamento da obra, a figura de Claude Levi-Strauss ocupa espacos diversos. Se o etnologo do primeiro capitulo e o heroi de Tristes tropicos, ja o antropologo do ultimo texto de Uma literatura nos tropicos e aquele de Estruturas elementares do parentesco e do amplo projeto intitulado de Mitologicas que, nesse caso, comporta-se como grande “adversario” estrutural. Palavras-chave: Silviano Santiago; Levi-Strauss; etnologia, entre-lugar; antropologia; metropole. Abstract: This text analyses Silviano Santiago’s book A literature in the Tropics , which has turned its 40th anniversary in 2018, consolidating its vocation as a “formation book”. The essay focuses on tracing several chapters of this work and thus highlights the concept of “the space in-between”, created, according to its own author, from the Brazilian writer’s experimental-existential chaos and from his movement between the metropolitan discourse and the colonial production. The text aims, moreover, at showing, in the course of the work, how the Claude Levi-Strauss’ figure occupies certain spaces. Whereas the ethnologist of the first chapter is the hero of Sad Tropics, the anthropologist of the last text of A literature in the Tropics is that of Elementary structures of kinship and of the vast project entitled Mythologicals which, in this case, behaves as a great structural “adversary”. Keywords: Silviano Santiago; Levi-Strauss; Ethnology; in-between; Anthropology; metropolis.
摘要:本文分析了西尔维亚诺·圣地亚哥的著作《热带文学》,该书于2018年完成了四十年,巩固了其作为“培训书”的使命。这篇文章试图跟随作品的各个章节,从而强调“地方之间”的概念,根据作者自己的说法,这是由这位巴西作家的实验性生存混乱以及他在大都市话语和殖民生产话语之间的交叉产生的。文本还旨在展示克劳德·列维·斯特劳斯的形象在作品中是如何占据几个空间的。如果说第一章的民族学家和特里斯特斯·托里科斯的英雄,已经是《乌玛文学》最后一篇文本的人类学家和《关系的基本结构》的人类学家,以及题为《线粒体》的广泛项目的人类学家了,在这种情况下,它表现为一个伟大的结构性“对手”。关键词:西尔维亚诺·圣地亚哥;李维·斯特劳斯;民族学,介于地方之间;人类学大都市摘要:本文分析了西尔维亚诺·圣地亚哥(Silviano Santiago)的《热带文学》(A literature in the Tropics)一书,该书已于2018年迎来40周年,巩固了其作为“形成书”的使命。本文重点追溯了这部作品的几个章节,从而强调了“中间空间”的概念,根据作者的说法,这是从这位巴西作家实验性的生存混乱以及他在大都市话语和殖民生产之间的运动中创造的。此外,文本旨在展示克劳德·列维·斯特劳斯的人物在作品中是如何占据某些空间的。第一章的民族学家是《悲伤的热带》的英雄,而《热带文学》最后一篇的人类学家则是亲属关系的基本结构和题为“神话”的庞大项目的人类学家,在这种情况下,神话表现为一个伟大的结构“对手”。关键词:西尔维亚诺·圣地亚哥;李维·斯特劳斯;民族学介于两者之间;人类学大都市