Structure of Potential Dithiolopyrrolone Antibiotics Detected from the DART-ToF-MS Spectra of Saccharothrix algeriensis Extract

Pub Date : 2022-07-20 DOI:10.15255/kui.2021.083
N. Bouras, Basel F. Alrayes, Salim Mokrane, Hadj Daoud Bouras, M. Holtz, A. Badjah-Hadj-Ahmed
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Abstract

Dithiolopyrrolone antibiotics, produced by the Saharan mycelial bacterium Saccharothrix algeriensis , are known for their potent biological activities. Biochemical profiling of S. algeriensis culture extract was done by direct analysis in real time and time-of-flight mass spectrometry (DART-ToF-MS). No other study on dithiolopyrrolones by this technique has been published. Eleven dithiolopyrrolone derivatives: thiolutin, butyryl-pyrrothine/iso-butyryl-pyrrothine, senecioyl-pyrrothine/tigloyl-pyrroth-ine, valeryl-pyrrothine/iso-valeryl-pyrrothine, 2-methyl-3-pentenyl-pyrrothine/2-hexonyl-pyrrothine, iso-hexanoyl-pyrrothine and benzoyl-pyrrothine were characterised by their exact mass measurement and the corresponding molecular formula of each compound. The obtained results confirmed that DART-ToF-MS is an appropriate confirmatory technique for powerful and rapid screening, as well as characterisation of bacterial secondary metabolites.
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用DART-ToF-MS谱法检测阿尔及利亚糖菌提取物中潜在的二硫代吡洛酮类抗生素的结构
二硫代吡咯酮类抗生素由撒哈拉菌丝体细菌阿尔及利亚Saccharothrix algeriensis生产,以其强大的生物活性而闻名。采用实时和飞行时间质谱(DART-ToF-MS)直接分析方法对阿尔及利亚葡萄培养液进行生化分析。用这种技术对二硫代吡洛酮类药物进行的其他研究尚未发表。通过精确的质量测量和相应的分子式,对11个二硫代吡咯酮衍生物进行了表征:硫柳酮、丁基吡咯氨酸/异丁基吡咯氨酸、六烷基吡咯氨酸/异丙基吡咯氨酸、戊基吡咯氨酸/异戊基吡咯氨酸、2-甲基-3-戊基吡咯氨酸/2-己基吡咯氨酸、异己基吡咯氨酸和苯甲酰吡咯氨酸。所得结果证实,DART-ToF-MS是一种有效、快速筛选和表征细菌次级代谢物的合适验证技术。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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