Foreign medical graduates and American psychiatry

IF 0.3 3区 哲学 Q4 HISTORY OF SOCIAL SCIENCES History of Psychiatry Pub Date : 2022-05-19 DOI:10.1177/0957154X211070946
L. Hirshbein
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Abstract

Graduates from foreign medical schools (FMGs) began to staff US state psychiatric hospitals after World War II, and became increasingly associated with the poor quality of those institutions. Public and professional commentary on FMGs criticized their skills and suitability for the US healthcare system in the 1970s, at the same time that state hospitals were under increasing attack. By the 1980s and 1990s, the association between international medical graduates (as they became known) and underserved populations became an argument in favour of easing restrictions on these graduates. The role of foreign-trained psychiatrists in the US public sector became a way for American psychiatry leaders to manage the problems of the seriously mentally ill, first with blame and then with neglect.
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外国医学毕业生与美国精神病学
第二次世界大战后,外国医学院的毕业生开始在美国州立精神病院工作,并越来越多地与这些机构的低质量联系在一起。20世纪70年代,公众和专业人士对FMG的评论批评了它们的技能和对美国医疗系统的适用性,与此同时,州立医院正受到越来越多的攻击。到了20世纪80年代和90年代,国际医学毕业生(众所周知)与服务不足人群之间的联系成为了支持放宽对这些毕业生限制的论据。外国培训的精神科医生在美国公共部门的作用成为美国精神病学领导人处理严重精神病患者问题的一种方式,首先是指责,然后是忽视。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.10
自引率
16.70%
发文量
34
期刊介绍: History of Psychiatry publishes research articles, analysis and information across the entire field of the history of mental illness and the forms of medicine, psychiatry, cultural response and social policy which have evolved to understand and treat it. It covers all periods of history up to the present day, and all nations and cultures.
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