Recorded Business Meetings and AI Algorithmic Tools: Negotiating Privacy Concerns, Psychological Safety, and Control

IF 3.1 3区 经济学 Q2 BUSINESS International Journal of Business Communication Pub Date : 2021-08-08 DOI:10.1177/23294884211037009
P. Cardon, Haibing Ma, Carolin Fleischmann
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引用次数: 9

Abstract

Artificial intelligence (AI) algorithmic tools that analyze and evaluate recorded meeting data may provide many new opportunities for employees, teams, and organizations. Yet, these new and emerging AI tools raise a variety of issues related to privacy, psychological safety, and control. Based on in-depth interviews with 50 American, Chinese, and German employees, this research identified five key tensions related to algorithmic analysis of recorded meetings: employee control of data versus management control of data, privacy versus transparency, reduced psychological safety versus enhanced psychological safety, learning versus evaluation, and trust in AI versus trust in people. More broadly, these tensions reflect two dimensions to inform organizational policymaking and guidelines: safety versus risk and employee control versus management control. Based on a quadrant configuration of these dimensions, we propose the following approaches to managing algorithmic applications to recording meeting data: the surveillance, benevolent control, meritocratic, and social contract approaches. We suggest the social contract approach facilitates the most robust dialog about the application of algorithmic tools to recorded meeting data, potentially leading to higher employee control and sense of safety.
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记录商务会议和人工智能算法工具:协商隐私问题,心理安全和控制
分析和评估记录的会议数据的人工智能(AI)算法工具可能会为员工、团队和组织提供许多新的机会。然而,这些新兴的人工智能工具引发了与隐私、心理安全和控制相关的各种问题。基于对50名美国、中国和德国员工的深入采访,这项研究确定了与记录会议的算法分析相关的五个关键紧张关系:员工对数据的控制与管理层对数据的管理、隐私与透明度、心理安全降低与心理安全增强、学习与评估以及对人工智能的信任与对人的信任。更广泛地说,这些紧张关系反映了组织决策和指导方针的两个方面:安全与风险以及员工控制与管理控制。基于这些维度的象限配置,我们提出了以下方法来管理记录会议数据的算法应用程序:监控、善意控制、精英管理和社会契约方法。我们建议,社会契约方法有助于就将算法工具应用于记录的会议数据进行最有力的对话,这可能会提高员工的控制力和安全感。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
7.70
自引率
14.30%
发文量
28
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Business Communication (IJBC) publishes manuscripts that contribute to knowledge and theory of business communication as a distinct, multifaceted field approached through the administrative disciplines, the liberal arts, and the social sciences. Accordingly, IJBC seeks manuscripts that address all areas of business communication including but not limited to business composition/technical writing, information systems, international business communication, management communication, and organizational and corporate communication. In addition, IJBC welcomes submissions concerning the role of written, verbal, nonverbal and electronic communication in the creation, maintenance, and performance of profit and not for profit business.
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