Fabrication and characterization of the blend of Polyurethane (PU) and Phase Change Materials (PCM) for energy storage and release

Asra Tariq, M. Shakir, Ayesha Afzal, Iqra Abdul Rashid, M. Iqbal, Ammar Rauf
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

Utilizing thermal energy storage (TES) system having phase change material (PCM) in it is an effective technique for energy conservation and reduction in greenhouse gas (GHG) emission. Fatty acids have the highest energy storage capacity and easy to process in comparison to all other PCM. Eutectic mixture of palmitic acid (PA) and capric acid (CA) was prepared and thermal analysis was done to confirm its latent heat storage capacity for energy storage and release. This eutectic mixture of fatty acids was physically blended in PMMA to avoid leakage. Fatty acid blended PMMA (F-PMMA) was blended with polyurethane (PU) foam. 10% F-PMMA added as an additive in PU offered highest compressive strength with improved energy absorption.
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聚氨酯(PU)与相变材料(PCM)储能与释放共混物的制备与表征
利用相变材料(PCM)储热系统是一种有效的节能减排技术。脂肪酸具有最高的能量储存能力和易于处理相比,所有其他PCM。制备了棕榈酸(PA)和癸酸(CA)共晶混合物,并对其进行了热分析,以确定其蓄能和释放潜热的能力。这种脂肪酸共晶混合物在PMMA中物理混合以避免泄漏。将脂肪酸共混PMMA (F-PMMA)与聚氨酯(PU)泡沫进行共混。在PU中添加10%的F-PMMA作为添加剂,具有最高的抗压强度和改善的能量吸收。
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