Moral Legislation and Crime Against Women: Explorations in Indian and Western Values

IF 0.5 Q3 SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY Journal of Human Values Pub Date : 2023-04-23 DOI:10.1177/09716858231154384
Mayavee Singh
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Abstract

In recent years, the National Crime Records Bureau recommendation is that the growth rate of crime against women has skyrocketed in India, even higher than the population growth rate. According to lawyer, Kamlesh Vaswani, the commercial exploitation of coital activity paramount in pornography is the result of crimes against women, and fills perverse traits in the roots of society. Following that, he filed a petition (2013) in the Honourable Supreme Court to blanket ban pornography with the aim of diluting the subordination of women and the crimes against women in society. Taking this into consideration, I argue that the Vaswani petition draws back the issue of twentieth century Western political and philosophical debate on pornography which triggers one of the moot problems of moral legislation—whether the state should be neutral or not towards individuals’ preferences, merits, desires, and the status to live well. This article focuses on whether this discourse has any relevance in the Indian value system. In this article, through the comparison between Indian and Western values, I make an attempt to analyse the moot problem of moral legislation which is bridging the gap between public and private morality for the well-being of women as well as our society.
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道德立法与侵害妇女罪:印度与西方价值观的探讨
近年来,国家犯罪记录局的建议是,印度针对女性的犯罪增长率直线上升,甚至高于人口增长率。律师卡姆莱什·瓦斯瓦尼认为,色情作品中对性行为的商业利用是对妇女犯罪的结果,并填补了社会根源的反常特征。随后,他向最高法院提交了一份请愿书(2013年),要求全面禁止色情作品,目的是淡化女性的从属地位和社会上针对女性的犯罪。考虑到这一点,我认为瓦斯瓦尼的请愿书回溯了20世纪西方关于色情的政治和哲学辩论,这引发了道德立法的一个悬而未决的问题——国家是否应该对个人的偏好、优点、欲望和生活得好的地位保持中立。本文关注的是这种话语是否与印度的价值体系有关。在这篇文章中,我试图通过比较印度和西方的价值观,分析道德立法的悬而未决的问题,这是弥合公德和私德之间的差距,为妇女的福祉和我们的社会。
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来源期刊
Journal of Human Values
Journal of Human Values SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
1.40
自引率
14.30%
发文量
28
期刊介绍: The Journal of Human Values is a peer-reviewed tri-annual journal devoted to research on values. Communicating across manifold knowledge traditions and geographies, it presents cutting-edge scholarship on the study of values encompassing a wide range of disciplines in the humanities and social sciences. Reading values broadly, the journal seeks to encourage and foster a meaningful conversation among scholars for whom values are no esoteric resources to be archived uncritically from the past. Moving beyond cultural boundaries, the Journal looks at values as something that animates the contemporary in its myriad manifestations: politics and public affairs, business and corporations, global institutions and local organisations, and the personal and the private.
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