{"title":"Effectiveness of Behavioral-Cognitive Therapy on Sexual Self-Esteem and Marital Commitment of Couples' with Troubled Relationships","authors":"Alireza Khataei","doi":"10.30483/RIJM.2020.254172.1025","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Background: Health in families is rooted in sustenance and health of relationships between husbands and wives; and marital relationship is the core of families, disorders of which are threats to family survival. Objectives: The present study was aimed to examine the effectiveness of CBT on sexual self-esteem and marital commitment of couples' with troubled relationships in Tehran in 2017.Material and Methods: It was semi-experimental with a pre-test, post-test design as well as an experiment and a control group. The statistical population of the present research consisted of all couples with troubled relationships in Tehran, who were selected using a convenience sampling method and Cohen table for the sample size , and they were randomly divided into two groups: an experiment group (15 individuals) and a control group (15 individuals).The experiment group received ten 90-minute sessions of group CBT interventions, and the control group remained on a waitlist. The measurement tools of the research included Dobel Naha and Schwarz's sexual self-esteem questionnaire and Adams and Jones' marital commitment questionnaire. The analysis of the data obtained from implementing the questionnaires was done through SPSS-V22 software in two sections: descriptive and inferential . Results showed that CBT leads to an increase in sexual self-esteem in couples with troubled relationships. Therefore, it can be stated that group CBT is an effective method for improving self-esteem and marital commitment in couples. Conclusion: It can be stated that CBT helps family members to face problems effectively by resolving conflicts among family members and improving interpersonal relationships","PeriodicalId":20994,"journal":{"name":"Razavi International Journal of Medicine","volume":"8 1","pages":"22-27"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2020-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Razavi International Journal of Medicine","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.30483/RIJM.2020.254172.1025","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Abstract
Background: Health in families is rooted in sustenance and health of relationships between husbands and wives; and marital relationship is the core of families, disorders of which are threats to family survival. Objectives: The present study was aimed to examine the effectiveness of CBT on sexual self-esteem and marital commitment of couples' with troubled relationships in Tehran in 2017.Material and Methods: It was semi-experimental with a pre-test, post-test design as well as an experiment and a control group. The statistical population of the present research consisted of all couples with troubled relationships in Tehran, who were selected using a convenience sampling method and Cohen table for the sample size , and they were randomly divided into two groups: an experiment group (15 individuals) and a control group (15 individuals).The experiment group received ten 90-minute sessions of group CBT interventions, and the control group remained on a waitlist. The measurement tools of the research included Dobel Naha and Schwarz's sexual self-esteem questionnaire and Adams and Jones' marital commitment questionnaire. The analysis of the data obtained from implementing the questionnaires was done through SPSS-V22 software in two sections: descriptive and inferential . Results showed that CBT leads to an increase in sexual self-esteem in couples with troubled relationships. Therefore, it can be stated that group CBT is an effective method for improving self-esteem and marital commitment in couples. Conclusion: It can be stated that CBT helps family members to face problems effectively by resolving conflicts among family members and improving interpersonal relationships
背景:家庭健康的根源在于丈夫和妻子之间关系的维持和健康;而婚姻关系是家庭的核心，婚姻关系的失调是家庭生存的威胁。目的:本研究旨在探讨认知行为疗法(CBT)对德黑兰2017年有问题夫妻性自尊和婚姻承诺的影响。材料与方法:采用前测、后测、试验组和对照组的半实验设计。本研究的统计人群为德黑兰地区所有关系有问题的夫妻，样本量采用方便抽样法，采用Cohen表法，随机分为实验组(15人)和对照组(15人)。实验组接受了10次90分钟的集体认知行为治疗干预，而对照组仍在等待名单上。本研究的测量工具包括Dobel Naha and Schwarz的性自尊问卷和Adams and Jones的婚姻承诺问卷。通过SPSS-V22软件对实施问卷所获得的数据进行分析，分为描述性和推断性两部分。结果表明，认知行为疗法可以提高夫妻关系不稳定的性自尊。因此，可以认为团体CBT是提高夫妻自尊和婚姻承诺的有效方法。结论:CBT可以通过解决家庭成员之间的冲突和改善人际关系来帮助家庭成员有效地面对问题
期刊介绍：
The Razavi International Journal of Medicine aims at publishing the high quality materials, both clinical and scientific, on all aspects of Medicine and medical sciences. The Razavi International Journal of Medicine is an international, English language, peer-reviewed, open access, free access journal dealing with general Medicine and medical sciences, clinical and basic studies, public health, Disaster Medicine and Health Policy. It is an official Journal of the education and research department, Razavi Hospital and is published quarterly.
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