EFFECT OF PENICILLIN -CIPROFLOXACIN COMBINATION ON SEMEN CHARACTERISTIC AND BACTERIAL CONTAMINANTS OF DILUTED BULL SEMEN

N. A. M. Ali, K. I. Al-Badry, S. F. AL-HISSEN, B. A. AL-KAFAGI
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Abstract

Effect of penicillin- ciprofloxacin combinations on some semen characteristics and bacterial contaminants of diluted bull semen was determined and compared with those of penicillin- streptomycin combinations. Sperm motility, percentage of dead and abnormal spermatozoa and survival index did not differ significantly for penicillin (1000 IU) and ciprofloxacin (125, 250, 500, 1000 ug) combinations per milliliter of diluted bull semen from those of penicillin (1000 I.U) and streptomycin (500 ug) combination / ml. Each penicillin ciprofloxacin combination effectively controlled bacterial growth. However penicillin streptomycin combination did not effectively control the growth. Accordingly, the combination of penicillin- ciprofloxacin seems to be a satisfactory substituent for penicillin- streptomycin combination for controlling bacterial contaminants in diluted bull semen without impairing semen characteristics.
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青霉素-环丙沙星联合应用对稀释公牛精液特征及细菌污染物的影响
测定了青霉素-环丙沙星联合用药对稀释公牛精液的某些特征及细菌污染物的影响,并与青霉素-链霉素联合用药进行了比较。每毫升稀释公牛精液中,青霉素(1000 IU)和环丙沙星(125、250、500、1000 ug)组合与青霉素(1000 IU)和链霉素(500 ug)组合相比,精子活力、死亡和异常精子百分比及存活指数无显著差异,两种青霉素环丙沙星组合均能有效控制细菌生长。然而,青霉素、链霉素联合用药并不能有效控制其生长。因此,青霉素-环丙沙星的组合似乎是一个令人满意的取代青霉素-链霉素组合控制细菌污染稀释公牛精液而不损害精液特征。
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