Young Learners’ Perceptions on the Implementation of Online English Proficiency Test

Diah Royani Meisani, P. Purnawarman
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Abstract

The present study made use of Cambridge Online English Test for Children and Young Learner to explore how young learners perceived the implementation of an online test and to what extent the ICT backgrounds and English exposures correlated to their online English test achievement. Three data collection strategies were used to gather the data that involved second to sixth-grade elementary school students as the participants. The instruments were: 1) Online English Proficiency Test for Young Learners; 2) observation field notes; and (3) interviews. The findings revealed that students’ test scores diverse as their grade levels were also various. The mean score was 10.53 which could be categorized into Movers level which was in the middle level. It was also found that the three-quarter of the participants declared that they preferred having an online test as it gave them new experiences and comfortable feeling with taking a test on laptop or smartphones. From further investigation to the randomly selected six students, it was revealed three factors were majorly influential for young learners in benefitting the digital technology use. They were: 1) family socio-economic background; 2) parental involvement in children’s digital media use; and 3) learners’ personal motivation in using the digital media.
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青少年学习者对在线英语水平测试实施的认知
本研究利用剑桥儿童和青少年在线英语测试来探索青少年学习者如何感知在线测试的实施,以及ICT背景和英语暴露在多大程度上与他们的在线英语测试成绩相关。本研究以小学二年级至六年级学生为研究对象,采用三种数据收集策略进行数据收集。测试工具为:1)少儿英语水平在线测试;2)野外观测笔记;(3)访谈。研究结果显示,学生的考试成绩随着年级水平的不同而不同。平均得分为10.53分,属于Movers水平,处于中等水平。调查还发现,四分之三的参与者声称他们更喜欢在线考试,因为在线考试给他们带来了新的体验,而且感觉比在笔记本电脑或智能手机上考试更舒服。通过对随机选择的6名学生的进一步调查,发现三个因素对青少年学习者受益于数字技术的使用有主要影响。它们是:1)家庭社会经济背景;2)父母对儿童数字媒体使用的参与;3)学习者使用数字媒体的个人动机。
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