M. Ivanović, S. Nenadović, V. Pavlović, Ivona R. Radović, M. Kijevčanin, V. Pavlović, Ljiljana M. Kljajević
{"title":"The influence of thermodynamic parameters on alkaline activator of geopolymers and structure of geopolymers","authors":"M. Ivanović, S. Nenadović, V. Pavlović, Ivona R. Radović, M. Kijevčanin, V. Pavlović, Ljiljana M. Kljajević","doi":"10.20450/MJCCE.2021.2127","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"In this research, the starting precursor material is metakaolin, which was obtained by calcining domestic kaolinite clay. Thermodynamic parameters: densities, viscosities, speed of sound and refractive index of four series of alkaline activatorswere determined over the temperature range from 15 to 60oC of process of geopolymerization. The samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), FTIR and Raman Spectroscopy, Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), and Energy-Dispersive X-Ray (EDX) Spectroscopy. Results of FTIR analysis correlated with results of Raman Spectroscopy. Due to the polymerization process the changes in the phonon spectrum is confirmed. The different concentrations of activators do not change notably the Si/Al ratio.","PeriodicalId":18088,"journal":{"name":"Macedonian Journal of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.1000,"publicationDate":"2021-05-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"5","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Macedonian Journal of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering","FirstCategoryId":"92","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.20450/MJCCE.2021.2127","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Abstract
In this research, the starting precursor material is metakaolin, which was obtained by calcining domestic kaolinite clay. Thermodynamic parameters: densities, viscosities, speed of sound and refractive index of four series of alkaline activatorswere determined over the temperature range from 15 to 60oC of process of geopolymerization. The samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), FTIR and Raman Spectroscopy, Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), and Energy-Dispersive X-Ray (EDX) Spectroscopy. Results of FTIR analysis correlated with results of Raman Spectroscopy. Due to the polymerization process the changes in the phonon spectrum is confirmed. The different concentrations of activators do not change notably the Si/Al ratio.
期刊介绍：
Macedonian Journal of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering (Maced. J. Chem. Chem. Eng.) is an official publication of the Society of Chemists and Technologists of Macedonia. It is a not-for-profit open acess journal published twice a year. The journal publishes original scientific papers, short communications, reviews and educational papers from all fields of chemistry, chemical engineering, food technology, biotechnology and material sciences, metallurgy and related fields. The papers published in the Journal are summarized in Chemical Abstracts.
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