Dressing the dead: evidence from Greek popular literature, oral lament and ethographic field work

IF 0.2 4区 社会学 0 FOLKLORE Folk Life-Journal of Ethnological Studies Pub Date : 2021-01-02 DOI:10.1080/04308778.2021.1898760
M. Varvounīs, N. Macha-Bizoumi
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Abstract

ABSTRACT In this paper, we address issues relative to the clothes used to dress the dead in Greek culture in modern times through to the present. This is done firstly by using descriptions from popular artistic prose, many of which provide significant detail. More specifically, we draw upon testimony from songs about death and the moirologia (laments or dirges), sung over the corpse, based on references in primary folkloric material in both printed and handwritten collections. We also draw from 100 ethnographic interviews conducted between 2005–12. We include all the types of clothes, differentiations in urban and rural areas, in social and economic class, and in gender and age. We also shed light upon the possible ritual uses of these clothes, as encountered in the death customs of the Greek people.
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为死者穿衣:来自希腊通俗文学、口头哀歌和行为学田野调查的证据
摘要在这篇文章中,我们讨论了从现代到现在希腊文化中用来给死者穿衣服的问题。这首先是通过使用流行艺术散文中的描述来实现的,其中许多都提供了重要的细节。更具体地说,我们根据印刷品和手写品收藏中的主要民俗材料中的参考,从关于死亡和在尸体上演唱的moirogia(哀歌或挽歌)的歌曲中获得证词。我们还从2005-2002年间进行的100次民族志访谈中得出结论。我们包括所有类型的衣服,城市和农村地区的差异,社会和经济阶层的差异,以及性别和年龄的差异。我们还揭示了这些衣服可能在仪式上的用途,就像在希腊人民的死亡习俗中遇到的那样。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.30
自引率
66.70%
发文量
17
期刊介绍: Folk Life: Journal of Ethnological Studies is a journal devoted to the study of all aspects of traditional ways of life in Great Britain and Ireland. The journal publishes original, high quality, peer-reviewed research in the form of unsolicited articles, solicited papers (which are usually selected from those read at the Society"s annual conference) and of members" papers (which are usually short reports of work in progress). Work published in Folk Life may include, for example, papers dealing with the traditional ways of life of other countries and regions, which may be compared to or contrasted with those of Great Britain and Ireland.
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