How has the idea of prevention been conceptualised and progressed in adult social care in England?

IF 1.9 3区 社会学 Q3 PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION Journal of Social Policy Pub Date : 2023-06-05 DOI:10.1017/s0047279423000132
J. Tew, S. Duggal, S. Carr
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Abstract

Over recent years, a preventative approach has been promoted within adult social care policy and practice in England. However, progress has been somewhat inconsistent, in part due to issues around conceptualising what exactly prevention means within this context. Particularly since the financial crisis, there have emerged tensions between seeing prevention as a positive strategy to build assets and capability; as part of a neo-liberal project to roll back expectations for state support; or simply as a technocratic strategy to increase efficiency by deploying resources ‘upstream’ where they might have greater impact. This paper provides a critical perspective on how policy has unfolded over the last 15 years, which provides the context for an analysis of findings from a national survey of English local authorities and interviews with key stakeholders. These findings demonstrate a substantial commitment to preventative activity, but also some serious confusions and contradictions in how this agenda may be taken forward in the current policy environment.
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在英国,预防的概念是如何在成人社会护理中形成和发展的?
近年来,预防性方法在英国成人社会护理政策和实践中得到推广。然而,进展有些不一致,部分原因是围绕在这方面预防究竟意味着什么的概念化问题。特别是自金融危机以来,将预防视为建立资产和能力的积极战略;作为新自由主义项目的一部分,降低对国家支持的期望;或者只是作为一种技术官僚战略,通过将资源部署在可能产生更大影响的“上游”来提高效率。本文对过去15年的政策发展提供了一个批判性的视角,为分析英国地方当局的全国调查结果和对主要利益相关者的访谈提供了背景。这些调查结果表明了对预防性活动的重大承诺,但也表明在如何在当前政策环境中推进这一议程方面存在一些严重的混乱和矛盾。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.40
自引率
20.00%
发文量
89
期刊介绍: The Journal of Social Policy carries high quality articles on all aspects of social policy in an international context. It places particular emphasis upon articles which seek to contribute to debates on the future direction of social policy, to present new empirical data, to advance theories, or to analyse issues in the making and implementation of social policies. The Journal of Social Policy is part of the "Social Policy Package", which also includes Social Policy and Society and the Social Policy Digest. An online resource, the Social Policy Digest, was launched in 2003. The Digest provides a regularly up-dated, fully searchable, summary of policy developments and research findings across the whole range of social policy.
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