Impact of Teachers’ Beliefs on Teaching Phonetic Aspects: the Case of Czech as L1

IF 0.1 Q4 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Journal of Language and Cultural Education Pub Date : 2019-09-01 DOI:10.2478/jolace-2019-0014
Stanislav Štěpáník, Jana Vlcková-Mejvaldová
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Abstract

Abstract Cultivated speech with correct pronunciation and adequate prosody is important from a social, communicative and also didactic point of view. It can be regarded a “universal quality” of one’s self-presentation. Even though the Czech curriculum sets the development of phonetic aspects as one of the important elements of L1 teaching, various sources show that the educational reality in school differs. Based on a sample of 148 teachers of all educational levels from across the Czech Republic, the study analyses the teachers’ stated beliefs and pedagogical content knowledge of teaching phonetic aspects of Czech, and attempts to give at least an assumption of the actual classroom practices of teaching phonetic aspects in Czech classes and through that the extent of the mismatch between the intended and implemented curriculum. The results show that phonetic aspects are not treated with as much attention as they ought to and that teachers’ beliefs about the actual process of teaching and learning phonetic aspects seem to influence the implemented curriculum more than the intended curriculum and other formal requirements given by the government do.
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教师信仰对语音教学的影响——以捷克语为母语
从社会、交际和教学的角度来看,培养发音正确、韵律优美的语音是很重要的。它可以被视为一个人自我展示的“普遍品质”。尽管捷克课程将语音方面的发展作为母语教学的重要组成部分之一,但各种来源表明,学校的教育现实有所不同。本研究以来自捷克共和国各地的148名各级教师为样本,分析了教师对捷克语语音教学的既定信念和教学内容知识,并试图至少对捷克语课堂上教授语音方面的实际课堂实践做出一个假设,并通过这一假设来了解预期课程与实施课程之间的不匹配程度。结果表明,语音方面没有得到应有的重视,教师对语音方面实际教学过程的信念似乎比预期课程和政府给出的其他正式要求对实施课程的影响更大。
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Journal of Language and Cultural Education
Journal of Language and Cultural Education EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH-
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