Cycloadditions and Cyclization Reactions via Post-Synthetic Modification and/or One-Pot Methodologies for the Stabilization of Imine-Based Covalent Organic Frameworks

Elena Gala, M. Ramos, J. Segura
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Abstract

Interest in covalent organic frameworks as high-value materials has grown steadily since their development in the 2000s. However, the great advantage that allows us to obtain these crystalline materials—the reversibility of the bonds that form the network—supposes a drawback in terms of thermal and chemical stability. Among the different strategies employed for the stabilization of imine-based Covalent Organic Frameworks (COFs), cycloaddition and other related cyclization reactions are especially significant to obtain highly stable networks with extended π-delocalization and new functionalities, expanding even further the potential application of these materials. Therefore, this entry gathered the most recent research strategies for obtaining stable COFs by means of cyclization reactions, including the Povarov reaction and intramolecular oxidative cyclization reactions as well as some other recent innovative approaches.
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通过合成后修饰和/或一锅法稳定亚胺基共价有机框架的环加成和环化反应
自2000年代以来,人们对共价有机框架作为高价值材料的兴趣稳步增长。然而,使我们能够获得这些晶体材料的巨大优势——形成网络的键的可逆性——在热稳定性和化学稳定性方面存在缺点。在稳定亚胺基共价有机骨架(COFs)的各种策略中,环加成和其他相关的环化反应对于获得具有扩展π离域和新功能的高稳定网络尤为重要,从而进一步扩大了这些材料的潜在应用。因此,本条目收集了通过环化反应获得稳定COFs的最新研究策略,包括Povarov反应和分子内氧化环化反应以及其他一些最新的创新方法。
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