Clustering-based undersampling with random over sampling examples and support vector machine for imbalanced classification of breast cancer diagnosis

IF 1.5 4区 医学 Q3 SURGERY Computer Assisted Surgery Pub Date : 2019-08-12 DOI:10.1080/24699322.2019.1649074
Jue Zhang, Li Chen
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引用次数: 47

Abstract

Abstract To overcome the two-class imbalanced classification problem existing in the diagnosis of breast cancer, a hybrid of Random Over Sampling Example, K-means and Support vector machine (RK-SVM) model is proposed which is based on sample selection. Random Over Sampling Example (ROSE) is utilized to balance the dataset and further improve the diagnosis accuracy by Support Vector Machine (SVM). As there is one different sample selection factor via clustering that encourages selecting the samples near the class boundary. The purpose of clustering here is to reduce the risk of removing useful samples and improve the efficiency of sample selection. To test the performance of the new hybrid classifier, it is implemented on breast cancer datasets and the other three datasets from the University of California Irvine (UCI) machine learning repository, which are commonly used datasets in class imbalanced learning. The extensive experimental results show that our proposed hybrid method outperforms most of the competitive algorithms in term of G-mean and accuracy indices. Additionally, experimental results show that this method also performs superiorly for binary problems.
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基于聚类的随机过采样样本下采样和支持向量机的乳腺癌症诊断不平衡分类
摘要针对癌症诊断中存在的两类分类不平衡问题,提出了一种基于样本选择的随机过采样、K-means和支持向量机(RK-SVM)混合模型。利用随机过采样实例(ROSE)对数据集进行平衡,进一步提高支持向量机(SVM)的诊断精度。因为通过聚类有一个不同的样本选择因素,它鼓励选择类边界附近的样本。这里聚类的目的是降低去除有用样本的风险,提高样本选择的效率。为了测试新的混合分类器的性能,它在癌症数据集和加州大学欧文分校(UCI)机器学习库的其他三个数据集上实现,这些数据集是类不平衡学习中常用的数据集。大量的实验结果表明,我们提出的混合方法在G-均值和精度指标方面优于大多数竞争算法。此外,实验结果表明,该方法对二元问题也有很好的处理效果。
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来源期刊
Computer Assisted Surgery
Computer Assisted Surgery Medicine-Surgery
CiteScore
2.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
13
审稿时长
10 weeks
期刊介绍: omputer Assisted Surgery aims to improve patient care by advancing the utilization of computers during treatment; to evaluate the benefits and risks associated with the integration of advanced digital technologies into surgical practice; to disseminate clinical and basic research relevant to stereotactic surgery, minimal access surgery, endoscopy, and surgical robotics; to encourage interdisciplinary collaboration between engineers and physicians in developing new concepts and applications; to educate clinicians about the principles and techniques of computer assisted surgery and therapeutics; and to serve the international scientific community as a medium for the transfer of new information relating to theory, research, and practice in biomedical imaging and the surgical specialties. The scope of Computer Assisted Surgery encompasses all fields within surgery, as well as biomedical imaging and instrumentation, and digital technology employed as an adjunct to imaging in diagnosis, therapeutics, and surgery. Topics featured include frameless as well as conventional stereotactic procedures, surgery guided by intraoperative ultrasound or magnetic resonance imaging, image guided focused irradiation, robotic surgery, and any therapeutic interventions performed with the use of digital imaging technology.
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