Driving the American Dream

IF 0.3 2区 艺术学 0 ART American Art Pub Date : 2021-03-01 DOI:10.1086/713574
Rhoda Eitel-Porter
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Abstract

One Sunday in fall 1953, Robert Rauschenberg placed a ream of paper on the road outside his studio in New York. He poured paint in front of a wheel of the Model A Ford belonging to his friend, the composer John Cage, and asked him to drive the car over the paper. The resulting Automobile Tire Print remains a remarkable work of art, which simultaneously questions the agency of the artist and the process of mark-making. It has been variously interpreted in the contexts of performance and conceptual art, printmaking, and semiotics. This article highlights the hitherto overlooked significance of the Model A for Rauschenberg. Parallels are drawn to Profile Airflow of 1969 by Claes Oldenburg, a relief multiple modeled on the Chrysler Airflow. In the course of exploring conditions of artistic collaboration and printmaking, both Rauschenberg and Oldenburg also activate icons of American car design.
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推动美国梦
1953年秋天的一个周日,罗伯特·劳森伯格(Robert Rauschenberg)在纽约工作室外的路上放了一沓纸。他在他的朋友、作曲家约翰·凯奇(John Cage)的一辆a型福特(Model a Ford)汽车的车轮前倒了油漆,让他驾驶汽车在纸上行驶。由此产生的“汽车轮胎印”仍然是一件非凡的艺术作品,它同时质疑了艺术家的代理和标记制作过程。它在表演艺术、观念艺术、版画和符号学的语境中得到了不同的解释。这篇文章强调了迄今为止被忽视的模型A对劳森伯格的意义。相似之处是由Claes Oldenburg绘制的1969年气流剖面,以克莱斯勒气流为模型的浮雕多重。在探索艺术合作和版画条件的过程中,劳森伯格和奥尔登伯格也激活了美国汽车设计的图标。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.20
自引率
50.00%
发文量
20
期刊介绍: American Art is a peer-reviewed journal dedicated to exploring all aspects of the nation"s visual heritage from colonial to contemporary times. Through a broad interdisciplinary approach, American Art provides an understanding not only of specific artists and art objects, but also of the cultural factors that have shaped American art over three centuries of national experience. The fine arts are the journal"s primary focus, but its scope encompasses all aspects of the nation"s visual culture, including popular culture, public art, film, electronic multimedia, and decorative arts and crafts. American Art embraces all methods of investigation to explore America·s rich and diverse artistic legacy, from traditional formalism to analyses of social context.
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