Why Europe's Right Embraces Gay Rights

IF 4.3 1区 社会学 Q1 POLITICAL SCIENCE Journal of Democracy Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.1353/jod.2023.0003
G. Magni, Andrew Reynolds
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Abstract:Over the last century, there has been a seismic shift in the landscape of LGBTQ+ rights in much of the world—particularly in Western Europe, the Americas, and Australasia. One of the more striking features of this shift has been the embrace of the cause of gay rights and equality by numerous right-of-center political parties in Europe. These right-of-center parties have also been electing gay, lesbian, and bisexual candidates and leaders. Behind this trend seems to be a combination of evolving social values, leadership strategies and choices, and declining religiosity among voters. The evolution of the European right's views on LGBTQ+ rights raises a number of questions: Most important, what has motivated such parties to embrace gay rights—a fundamental change in values, or electoral strategy? Why have some parties on the right resisted the trend and even ratcheted up their attacks on all LGBTQ+ people? And why have rights and protections for transgender people been comprehensively detached from the political right's embrace of lesbian and gay rights?
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为什么欧洲的权利支持同性恋权利
摘要:在上个世纪,世界大部分地区,特别是西欧、美洲和澳大拉西亚,LGBTQ+权利的格局发生了翻天覆地的变化。这一转变的一个更显著的特点是,欧洲许多中间偏右政党支持同性恋权利和平等事业。这些中间偏右的政党也一直在选举男同性恋、女同性恋和双性恋候选人和领导人。这一趋势的背后似乎是不断发展的社会价值观、领导策略和选择,以及选民宗教信仰的下降。欧洲右翼对LGBTQ+权利的看法演变引发了许多问题:最重要的是,是什么促使这些政党接受同性恋权利——价值观或选举策略的根本改变?为什么一些右翼政党抵制这一趋势,甚至加大了对所有LGBTQ+人群的攻击力度?为什么跨性别者的权利和保护完全脱离了政治权利对男女同性恋权利的拥抱?
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来源期刊
Journal of Democracy
Journal of Democracy POLITICAL SCIENCE-
CiteScore
6.30
自引率
6.50%
发文量
60
期刊介绍: Since its inception in 1990, the Journal of Democracy has become an influential international forum for scholarly analysis and competing democratic viewpoints. Its articles have been cited in The New York Times and The Wall Street Journal and widely reprinted in many languages. Focusing exclusively on democracy, the Journal monitors and analyzes democratic regimes and movements in scores of countries around the world. Each issue features a unique blend of scholarly analysis, reports from democratic activists, updates on news and elections, and reviews of important recent books.
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