Drama around a Wartime Heisenberg Letter

IF 0.1 3区 哲学 Q4 HISTORY & PHILOSOPHY OF SCIENCE Physics in Perspective Pub Date : 2022-02-07 DOI:10.1007/s00016-021-00285-1
Stephan Schwarz
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Abstract

A recently published letter written by Werner Heisenberg in October 1943 has been interpreted as reporting on a sudden chasm in a close relationship between Heisenberg and Carl Friedrich von Weizsäcker. The interpretation is interesting because (as will be argued) it is counterintuitive. There are alternatives; for example, it could be an afterthought following extended nightly small talk, not to be taken seriously. I argue, with reference to other sources, that the long-standing friendship was complex and incongruent in many ways, yet solid. It is unlikely that this relation should be vulnerable to destruction by a single irrational incident, that did not even touch on personal commitments. The incident seems rather to be an atypical expression of frustration, with little consequence. The letter can even be interpreted as a unique expression of its author’s resentment of phraseology with roots in Nazi rhetoric.

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关于战时海森堡信的戏剧
最近发表的一封由维尔纳·海森堡于1943年10月写的信被解释为报告了海森堡和卡尔·弗里德里希·冯·Weizsäcker之间亲密关系的突然破裂。这种解释很有趣,因为(正如我们将要论证的)它是违反直觉的。还有其他选择;例如,这可能是在长时间的夜间闲谈之后才想到的,不值得认真对待。我认为,参考其他资料,这种长期的友谊在许多方面是复杂和不一致的,但却是坚实的。这种关系不太可能被一个不合理的事件破坏,甚至不涉及个人承诺。这一事件似乎是一种非典型的挫折表达,几乎没有什么后果。这封信甚至可以被解释为作者对源于纳粹修辞的措辞的怨恨的独特表达。
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来源期刊
Physics in Perspective
Physics in Perspective 物理-科学史与科学哲学
CiteScore
0.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
10
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Physics in Perspective seeks to bridge the gulf between physicists and non-physicists through historical and philosophical studies that typically display the unpredictable as well as the cross-disciplinary interplay of observation, experiment, and theory that has occurred over extended periods of time in academic, governmental, and industrial settings and in allied disciplines such as astrophysics, chemical physics, and geophysics. The journal also publishes first-person accounts by physicists of significant contributions they have made, biographical articles, book reviews, and guided tours of historical sites in cities throughout the world. It strives to make all articles understandable to a broad spectrum of readers – scientists, teachers, students, and the public at large. Bibliographic Data Phys. Perspect. 1 volume per year, 4 issues per volume approx. 500 pages per volume Format: 15.5 x 23.5cm ISSN 1422-6944 (print) ISSN 1422-6960 (electronic)
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