{"title":"EL PROYECTO DE TESIS: DISEÑO CUALITATIVO","authors":"Fermín Cabrejos Díaz","doi":"10.22497/HELIOS.V3I2.1426","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"RESUMEN La investigacion cualitativa contemporanea ha desarrollado tres disenos: diseno emergente con dinamica inductiva, diseno proyectado flexible con dinamica abductiva y el diseno proyectado cerrado con dinamica deductiva. El proyecto de tesis se desarrolla en la fase preparatoria, sus etapas son: pregunta inicial de investigacion; formulacion del problema y el diseno metodologico de la investigacion. La construccion de la pregunta inicial supone ya una decision teorica que abordara o pondra de manifiesto ciertos aspectos de la realidad y demostrara el objetivo de la investigacion. La formulacion del problema consiste en explicar coherentemente la relacion del tema a investigar con el nivel teorico y metodologico. En el diseno metodologico la persona investigadora puede poner enfasis en la teoria fundamentada, en el estudio de caso, en los estudios narrativos, en la investigacion accion o en el interaccionismo simbolico para traducir el problema teorico al leguaje metodologico. Palabras clave: investigacion cualitativa, investigacion inductiva, investigacion abductiva, teoria fundamentada, estudios de caso, estudios narrativos, investigacion accion, interaccionismo simbolico. ABSTRACT Contemporary qualitative research has developed three designs: Emerging design with inductive dynamics, Flexible projected design with abductive dynamics and Closed projected design with deductive dynamics. The Thesis Project is developed in the preparatory phase, its stages are: Initial research question; Formulation of the problem and the methodological design of the investigation. The construction of the initial question is already a theoretical decision that will address or highlight certain aspects of reality and demonstrate the objective of the investigation. The formulation of the problem consists in explaining coherently the relation of the subject to be investigated with the theoretical and methodological level. In the methodological design, the research person can emphasize the Theory based, in the Case Study, in the Narrative Studies, in the Action Research or in the Symbolic Interactionism to translate the theoretical problem into the methodological language. Key words: Qualitative research. Inductive research. Abductive Research. Grounded theory Case studies Narrative. Studies Investigation action. Symbolic interactionism.","PeriodicalId":43032,"journal":{"name":"HELIOS","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5000,"publicationDate":"2020-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"HELIOS","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.22497/HELIOS.V3I2.1426","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"0","JCRName":"CLASSICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
RESUMEN La investigacion cualitativa contemporanea ha desarrollado tres disenos: diseno emergente con dinamica inductiva, diseno proyectado flexible con dinamica abductiva y el diseno proyectado cerrado con dinamica deductiva. El proyecto de tesis se desarrolla en la fase preparatoria, sus etapas son: pregunta inicial de investigacion; formulacion del problema y el diseno metodologico de la investigacion. La construccion de la pregunta inicial supone ya una decision teorica que abordara o pondra de manifiesto ciertos aspectos de la realidad y demostrara el objetivo de la investigacion. La formulacion del problema consiste en explicar coherentemente la relacion del tema a investigar con el nivel teorico y metodologico. En el diseno metodologico la persona investigadora puede poner enfasis en la teoria fundamentada, en el estudio de caso, en los estudios narrativos, en la investigacion accion o en el interaccionismo simbolico para traducir el problema teorico al leguaje metodologico. Palabras clave: investigacion cualitativa, investigacion inductiva, investigacion abductiva, teoria fundamentada, estudios de caso, estudios narrativos, investigacion accion, interaccionismo simbolico. ABSTRACT Contemporary qualitative research has developed three designs: Emerging design with inductive dynamics, Flexible projected design with abductive dynamics and Closed projected design with deductive dynamics. The Thesis Project is developed in the preparatory phase, its stages are: Initial research question; Formulation of the problem and the methodological design of the investigation. The construction of the initial question is already a theoretical decision that will address or highlight certain aspects of reality and demonstrate the objective of the investigation. The formulation of the problem consists in explaining coherently the relation of the subject to be investigated with the theoretical and methodological level. In the methodological design, the research person can emphasize the Theory based, in the Case Study, in the Narrative Studies, in the Action Research or in the Symbolic Interactionism to translate the theoretical problem into the methodological language. Key words: Qualitative research. Inductive research. Abductive Research. Grounded theory Case studies Narrative. Studies Investigation action. Symbolic interactionism.