{"title":"The new normal: Activist handmaids and cosplay choreographies in Trump’s America","authors":"J. Atkins","doi":"10.1386/ejac_00071_1","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Though in production before Trump’s election, streaming service Hulu’s serial adaption of The Handmaid’s Tale premiered to acclaim in April 2017. Audiences denoted parallels between ultra-conservative, fictional Gilead and the United States’ own political\n climate. In response to women’s issues in particular, international groups utilized the central Handmaid’s Tale image as their costume ‐ a crimson robe, a white ‘wing’ bonnet ‐ then occupied public spaces to protest silently. WIRED dubbed\n the garb the ‘Viral Protest Uniform of 2019’, while online lifestyle/culture magazine Quartz named it the ‘ultimate symbol of women’s rights’. The activists’ presence is critical to their work. Mirroring their fictional handmaid counterparts, cosplay\n activists employ a bowed head, a slow steady gait and equidistant spacing to evoke the harrowing restrictions Gilead’s women face ‐ what ideologically fervent aunts call Gilead’s ‘new normal’. Activists’ physicality generates a doubleness: as they perform\n submissiveness and literally fall into line, they also craft solidarity via resistance. Likewise, the fiction hints at revolution, which may be why, in the #MeToo and Time’s Up era, the emancipatory potential of cosplay choreographies steeped in popular culture offer their own ‘new\n normal’, disrupting patriarchal paradigms modelled by the Trump administration while offering feminist fan activism as strategies that promote creative, inclusive political action.","PeriodicalId":35235,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of American Culture","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"European Journal of American Culture","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1386/ejac_00071_1","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"Arts and Humanities","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Though in production before Trump’s election, streaming service Hulu’s serial adaption of The Handmaid’s Tale premiered to acclaim in April 2017. Audiences denoted parallels between ultra-conservative, fictional Gilead and the United States’ own political
climate. In response to women’s issues in particular, international groups utilized the central Handmaid’s Tale image as their costume ‐ a crimson robe, a white ‘wing’ bonnet ‐ then occupied public spaces to protest silently. WIRED dubbed
the garb the ‘Viral Protest Uniform of 2019’, while online lifestyle/culture magazine Quartz named it the ‘ultimate symbol of women’s rights’. The activists’ presence is critical to their work. Mirroring their fictional handmaid counterparts, cosplay
activists employ a bowed head, a slow steady gait and equidistant spacing to evoke the harrowing restrictions Gilead’s women face ‐ what ideologically fervent aunts call Gilead’s ‘new normal’. Activists’ physicality generates a doubleness: as they perform
submissiveness and literally fall into line, they also craft solidarity via resistance. Likewise, the fiction hints at revolution, which may be why, in the #MeToo and Time’s Up era, the emancipatory potential of cosplay choreographies steeped in popular culture offer their own ‘new
normal’, disrupting patriarchal paradigms modelled by the Trump administration while offering feminist fan activism as strategies that promote creative, inclusive political action.
尽管是在特朗普当选之前制作的,但流媒体服务Hulu的《使女的故事》系列改编版在2017年4月首播时就获得了好评。观众指出了极端保守、虚构的吉利德与美国自身的政治气候之间的相似之处。作为对妇女问题的回应,国际组织利用《使女的故事》的中心形象作为他们的服装——一件深红色的长袍,一顶白色的“翅膀”帽——然后占领公共场所,默默地抗议。《连线》杂志将这件衣服称为“2019年病毒式抗议制服”,而在线生活方式/文化杂志Quartz则将其称为“女权的终极象征”。活动人士的存在对他们的工作至关重要。与他们虚构的女仆同行一样,cosplay活动人士采用低着头、缓慢稳定的步态和等距间隔的方式来唤起吉利德女性面临的悲惨限制——意识形态狂热的阿姨们称之为吉利德的“新常态”。积极分子的身体产生了一种双重性:当他们表现出顺从和字面上的排队时,他们也通过抵抗来制造团结。同样,小说暗示了革命,这可能就是为什么,在#MeToo和Time ' s Up时代,沉浸在流行文化中的角色扮演编舞的解放潜力提供了自己的“新常态”,打破了特朗普政府塑造的父权范式,同时为女权主义粉丝行动主义提供了促进创造性、包容性政治行动的策略。