Computing efficiency of the three-stage interpolated low pass filters

I. Savinykh, D. A. Chemasov
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Abstract

Undoubted advantages of finite impulse response filters are their unconditional stability, the absence of limit cycles and the possibility of implementing a filter that does not introduce phase distortion. The disadvantage of such filters is the large cost required to compute the response. This paper considers three-stage interpolated finite impulse response low-pass filters. The maximum values of the interpolation factors are determined. Dependences of the coefficient of computational efficiency and the coefficient of increase in the registers of the three-stage interpolated low-pass filter on the values of the interpolation factors, the widths of the passband and the transition band are obtained. Relations for determining the optimal values of interpolation factors corresponding to the maximal value of computational efficiency coefficient are obtained. In addition, the dependencies of the maximum coefficient of computational efficiency and the optimal coefficient of increase in the registers of the three-stage interpolated low-pass filter on the widths of the passband and the transition band at the optimum values of the interpolation factors are obtained. Considered three-stage interpolated low-pass filters should be used in the case when the required stopband is significantly less than the sampling rate. In this case, three- stage interpolated filters require less computational resources for calculating the response than the two-stage interpolated filters or filter implemented by the transversal structure.
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三级内插低通滤波器的计算效率
毫无疑问,有限脉冲响应滤波器的优点是其无条件的稳定性,没有极限环和实现不引入相位畸变的滤波器的可能性。这种滤波器的缺点是计算响应所需的成本很大。本文研究了三级内插有限脉冲响应低通滤波器。确定了插值因子的最大值。得到了三级内插低通滤波器寄存器的计算效率系数和增益系数与内插系数、通带宽度和过渡带宽度的关系。得到了计算效率系数最大值所对应的插值因子最优值的确定关系。此外,还得到了三级内插低通滤波器寄存器的最大计算效率系数和最优增长系数与内插系数最优值处通带和过渡带宽度的关系。当所需阻带明显小于采样率时,应使用考虑的三级内插低通滤波器。在这种情况下,三级插值滤波器比两级插值滤波器或横向结构实现的滤波器需要更少的计算资源来计算响应。
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