Kontestasi Dan Resepsi Akademis Atas Fatwa Mui Tentang Covid-19: Tinjauan Bibliografis Atas Monografi Tahun 2020-2021

Ahmad Fawaid
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引用次数: 5

Abstract

Abstract: This study aims to observe the contestation and academic reception of fatwas issued by the Indonesian Ulema Council (MUI) regarding Covid-19. These fatwas invite many responses in academic circles written in reputable journal articles. With a qualitative research paradigm and using Hans Robert Jauss text reception theory, this research concludes that; this study found four typologies of the MUI Fatwa monograph on Covid-19 during 2020-2021; namely (1) Monograph Typology, which discusses the Role of Fatwa (6 titles); (2) Discussing aspects of contact with other scientific disciplines, such as Maqāṣid,; (3) Unraveling the 'tangled thread' conflicting interpretations of the fatwa; (4) an article that measures the level of obedience of the Indonesian Muslim community to the MUI fatwa. Of the existing articles, 13 were built with justification based on the text, 5 articles were built with apologetic reasoning, and 3 used critical reasoning. From this conclusion, this study confirms that the academic response to the MUI Fatwa on Covid-19 also experienced Fragmentation, Resistance, and Appreciation.
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关于Covid-19的教规的摘录和学术接待:2002 -2021年的文献综述
摘要:本研究旨在观察印度尼西亚乌莱马理事会(MUI)发布的关于新冠肺炎的法令的争议和学术接受情况。这些法令在学术界引起了许多反响,发表在声誉良好的期刊文章中。本研究采用定性研究范式,运用汉斯-罗伯特·贾斯文本接受理论,得出以下结论:;这项研究发现,在2020-2021年期间,MUI Fatwa关于新冠肺炎的专著有四种类型;即(1)专著类型学,讨论法特瓦的作用(6个标题);(2) 讨论与其他科学学科接触的各个方面,如Maqāṣid,;(3) 解开对法特瓦的相互矛盾的解释;(4) 一篇衡量印尼穆斯林社区对MUI法特瓦的服从程度的文章。在现有的文章中,13篇是基于文本的正当性构建的,5篇是基于道歉推理构建的,3篇使用了批判性推理。根据这一结论,本研究证实,学术界对MUI Fatwa关于新冠肺炎的反应也经历了分裂、抵抗和赞赏。
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