Crisis as potential for collective action: Violence and humanitarianism on the Polish-Ukrainian border

IF 1.5 Q2 ANTHROPOLOGY Anthropology Today Pub Date : 2023-04-01 DOI:10.1111/1467-8322.12797
Elizabeth Cullen Dunn, Iwona Kaliszewska
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Abstract

The notion of crisis has evolved from a sudden, acute event to a broader disruption of stable historical narratives and the future. This article explores how the crisis surrounding the Russian invasion of Ukraine challenged the inevitability of Poland's membership in the West and threatened to catapult it back into a history of war and Russian domination. However, for Polish volunteers aiding Ukrainian refugees and the military, the crisis was also a temporality in which their actions took on outsize importance. By working on seemingly mundane tasks of provisioning and transport, they attempted to shape history and, in doing so, redefined the concept of humanitarianism in times of crisis. This article highlights how crisis can serve as a potential for collective action, blurring the distinction between individual and collective agency and redefining how people respond to crises.

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危机是集体行动的潜力:波兰-乌克兰边境的暴力和人道主义
危机的概念已经从一个突然的、尖锐的事件演变为对稳定的历史叙述和未来的更广泛的破坏。本文探讨了围绕俄罗斯入侵乌克兰的危机是如何挑战波兰成为西方成员国的必然性的,并有可能使波兰重新陷入战争和俄罗斯统治的历史。然而,对于帮助乌克兰难民和军队的波兰志愿者来说,这场危机也是暂时的,他们的行动显得格外重要。通过从事供应和运输等看似平凡的工作,他们试图塑造历史,并在这样做的过程中,重新定义了危机时期人道主义的概念。本文强调了危机如何成为集体行动的潜在因素,模糊了个人和集体机构之间的区别,并重新定义了人们如何应对危机。
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来源期刊
Anthropology Today
Anthropology Today ANTHROPOLOGY-
CiteScore
2.30
自引率
7.70%
发文量
71
期刊介绍: Anthropology Today is a bimonthly publication which aims to provide a forum for the application of anthropological analysis to public and topical issues, while reflecting the breadth of interests within the discipline of anthropology. It is also committed to promoting debate at the interface between anthropology and areas of applied knowledge such as education, medicine, development etc. as well as that between anthropology and other academic disciplines. Anthropology Today encourages submissions on a wide range of topics, consistent with these aims. Anthropology Today is an international journal both in the scope of issues it covers and in the sources it draws from.
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