Relationships between Psychological Need Satisfaction in Exercise, Motivation for Exercise, and Physical Activity of Female Workers in Retail and Health Service Sectors
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引用次数: 2
Abstract
Purpose: This study aimed to identify the effects of psychological need satisfaction in exercise and motivation for exercise on physical activity. Methods: Eighty-five women working in three retail and health service sectors completed self-reported questionnaires during September and November 2018. Data were analyzed using SPSS for Windows 24.0 through descriptive statistics, t-tests, and logistic regression analysis. Results: Logistic regression analysis showed that intrinsic motivation (OR=1.95, 95% CI: 1.10~3.47) and autonomy (OR=1.65, 95% CI: 1.00~2.70) affected female workers' physical activity. Conclusion: To improve physical activity among women working in retail and health service sectors, programs to improve autonomy and intrinsic motivation should be developed and examined.
目的:本研究旨在探讨运动心理需求满足和运动动机对体育活动的影响。方法:在2018年9月至11月期间，85名在三个零售和卫生服务部门工作的女性完成了自我报告问卷。数据采用SPSS for Windows 24.0进行描述性统计、t检验和logistic回归分析。结果:Logistic回归分析显示，内在动机(OR=1.95, 95% CI: 1.10~3.47)和自主性(OR=1.65, 95% CI: 1.00~2.70)影响女工的体力活动。结论:为了提高零售和卫生服务部门女性的体育活动，应该制定和研究提高自主性和内在动机的方案。
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