EMPOWERING RATIONALITY

IF 0.8 2区 哲学 0 PHILOSOPHY AMERICAN PHILOSOPHICAL QUARTERLY Pub Date : 2020-04-01 DOI:10.2307/48570841
C. Andreou
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Abstract

This paper defends a version of the view that, sometimes, rational choice between two options can be grounded on a good reason whose justifying force does not depend on how the two options compare. The route via which this view is arrived at does not presuppose the existence of incomparable options, and so allows for common ground with skeptics about incomparability. Still, it requires that challenging cases be acknowledged and addressed, rather than abstracted from or assumed away. Ultimately, the reasoning provided suggests that rationality can handle quite a lot of messiness, which is important, since rationality wouldn’t be all that helpful if, whenever messiness threatened, we had to rush to its rescue rather than look to it for guidance.
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授权合理性
本文为这样一种观点辩护,即有时,在两个选项之间的理性选择可以基于一个好的理由,而这个理由的证明力并不取决于两个选项的比较。达成这一观点的途径并不预设存在不可比的选择,因此允许与怀疑论者就不可比性达成共识。尽管如此,它还是要求承认和处理具有挑战性的案件,而不是从中抽象出来或假定出来。最终,所提供的推理表明,理性可以处理很多混乱,这一点很重要,因为如果每当混乱受到威胁时,我们不得不匆忙去拯救它,而不是寻求它的指导,那么理性就没有那么大帮助。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
22
期刊介绍: Since its inauguration in 1964, the American Philosophical Quarterly (APQ) has established itself as one of the principal English vehicles for the publication of scholarly work in philosophy. The whole of each issue—printed in a large-page, double-column format—is given to substantial articles; from time to time there are also "state of the art" surveys of recent work on particular topics. The editorial policy is to publish work of high quality, regardless of the school of thought from which it derives.
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