Internationalization and english language in a public institution

A. Pereira, Eliana Kobayashi
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Abstract

Internationalization is defined as an integration process of international, intercultural or global dimensions with educational purpose and offers. There are many dimensions of educational institutions internationalization from research partnership to international mobility. Among the several requirements for students to participate in exchanging programs promoted by international universities and organizations is English language proficiency. On the other hand the proficiency level requirements can vary according to the mobility programs which set the minimum English level. One example is the SAKURA Science High School Program promoted by the Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST) which selected science and technology students to participate in an exchanging program in Japan. In order to be selected, applicants needed to have B1 (CEFRR) as minimum English proficiency level. Thus this study aims to investigate if Brazilian students of an educational institution have such required level to successfully take part in mobility programs. The qualitative methodology of this research includes documents analysis - internationalization documents and English course program - and questionnaires to students and English teacher. The results show that students are expected to achieve B1 level by the end of high school according to the English subject program. However students believe that they do not have such level in speaking skill which would be one of the main skill in JST program. Most of them classify their level in A2. Furthermore the English teacher claims that although some students have already achieved B1 or even higher level the majority is at A2.Thus in order to allow more students to participate in mobility programs the institution should invest in extra-curricular English courses to increase study hours and focus more on developing speaking skills.
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公共机构的国际化和英语语言
国际化被定义为具有教育目的和服务的国际、跨文化或全球维度的整合过程。教育机构国际化有很多方面,从研究合作到国际流动。学生参加国际大学和组织推动的交换项目的几项要求之一是英语语言能力。另一方面,熟练程度的要求可能会根据流动项目的最低英语水平而有所不同。日本科学技术振兴机构(JST)推动的“樱花科学高中计划”就是一个例子,该计划选择科学和技术学生参加日本的交流计划。为了被选中,申请人需要达到B1 (CEFRR)作为最低英语水平。因此,本研究的目的是调查如果一个教育机构的巴西学生有这样的要求水平,成功地参加流动计划。本研究的定性研究方法包括文献分析-国际化文献和英语课程计划-以及对学生和英语教师的问卷调查。结果显示,根据英语课程计划,学生们有望在高中结束时达到B1水平。然而,学生们认为他们在口语技能上没有达到这样的水平,而口语技能是JST项目的主要技能之一。他们中的大多数人把自己的水平归为A2。此外,英语老师声称,虽然一些学生已经达到了B1甚至更高的水平,但大多数是在A2。因此,为了让更多的学生参加流动项目,机构应该投资于课外英语课程,以增加学习时间,更多地关注发展口语技能。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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105
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