An Empirical Investigation of Consumer Satisfaction From Private Transport Services in District Peshawar

Khairullah Jan, Sher Ali, Abid Ali, M. Jan
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Abstract

This study aimed to find out the consumer satisfaction from private transport services in Peshawar, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan. For this purpose primary data was collected through structured questioner. Questioners were distributed to 450 targeted samples in the study area. Four hundred and twenty-nine questioners were successful filled from respondents. Different fifteen variables were identified from literatures which determine consumer satisfaction. As the nature of the dependent variable i.e. satisfaction is binary (categorical variable: Yes/No). Therefore, all the information’s collected analyzed through Probit-regression technique. Four different models were estimated to investigate different factors affecting consumer satisfaction individually and collectively. Out of fifteen variables nine variables are founded statistically significant. Significant variables were Quality of Vehicles, Cleanness of Vehicles, Availability of Seats, Driver Skills, Rout Characteristic, Waiting Time, Time Taken to reach destination, Regulatory Services and Frequency of Vehicle. All these variables contributed positively with consumer satisfaction. Sub factors of the timeliness were strongly relation with satisfaction level compare to other factors. Mean value of SERVQUAL dimensions showed that customers are dissatisfied from transport services. Consumers are dissatisfied at a large extent in district Peshawar and feel hesitation during traveling. Such tension and frustration during traveling affect adversely efficiency of the consumer. To avoid such dis-comport and increase in social welfare of the society which is the foremost objective of every government. Therefore, government should intervene in private sector transport and ensure suitable policy for the future perspective.
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白沙瓦地区私人交通服务消费者满意度的实证调查
本研究旨在了解巴基斯坦开伯尔-普赫图赫瓦白沙瓦私人交通服务的消费者满意度。为此,主要数据是通过结构化提问者收集的。调查对象被分配到研究区域的450个目标样本中。429名提问者成功地从受访者中选出。从文献中确定了15个不同的变量来确定消费者满意度。由于因变量的性质,即满意度是二元的(分类变量:是/否)。因此,所有收集到的信息都采用Probit回归技术进行分析。对四个不同的模型进行了估计,以调查单独和集体影响消费者满意度的不同因素。在15个变量中,有9个变量具有统计学意义。显著变量为车辆质量、车辆清洁度、座椅可用性、驾驶员技能、路线特征、等待时间、到达目的地所需时间、监管服务和车辆频率。所有这些变量都对消费者满意度有积极贡献。和其他因素相比,及时性的子因素和满意度水平有很强的相关性。SERVQUAL维度的平均值表明,客户对运输服务不满意。白沙瓦地区的消费者在很大程度上不满意,在旅行中感到犹豫。旅行期间的这种紧张和挫败感对消费者的效率产生不利影响。避免这种不协调,增加社会福利,这是每个政府的首要目标。因此,政府应该干预私营部门的运输,并确保为未来制定合适的政策。
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发文量
22
审稿时长
12 weeks
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