Yang Yu, A. N. Hoshyar, Huan Li, Guang Zhang, Weiqiang Wang
{"title":"Nonlinear characterization of magnetorheological elastomer-based smart device for structural seismic mitigation","authors":"Yang Yu, A. N. Hoshyar, Huan Li, Guang Zhang, Weiqiang Wang","doi":"10.1080/19475411.2021.1981477","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Magnetorheological elastomer (MRE) has been demonstrated to be effective in structural vibration control because of controllable stiffness and damping properties with the effect of external magnetic fields. To achieve a high performance of MRE device-based vibration control, a robust and accurate model is necessary to describe nonlinear dynamics of MRE device. This article aims at realising this target via nonlinear modeling of an innovative MRE device, i.e. MRE vibration isolator. First, the field-dependent properties of MRE isolator were analysed based on experimental data of the isolator in various dynamic tests. Then, a phenomenal model was developed to account for these unique characteristics of MRE-based device. Moreover, an improved PSO algorithm was designed to estimate model parameters. Based on identification results, a generalised model was proposed to clarify the field-dependent properties of the isolator due to varied currents, which was then validated by random and earthquake-excited test data. Based on the proposed model, a frequency control strategy was designed for semi-active control of MRE devices-incorporated smart structure for vibration suppression. Finally, using a three-storey frame model and four benchmark earthquakes, a numerical study was conducted to validate the performance of control strategy based on the generalised current-dependent model with satisfactory results. Graphical abstract","PeriodicalId":48516,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Smart and Nano Materials","volume":"12 1","pages":"390 - 428"},"PeriodicalIF":4.5000,"publicationDate":"2021-09-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"15","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International Journal of Smart and Nano Materials","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1080/19475411.2021.1981477","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 15
Abstract
ABSTRACT Magnetorheological elastomer (MRE) has been demonstrated to be effective in structural vibration control because of controllable stiffness and damping properties with the effect of external magnetic fields. To achieve a high performance of MRE device-based vibration control, a robust and accurate model is necessary to describe nonlinear dynamics of MRE device. This article aims at realising this target via nonlinear modeling of an innovative MRE device, i.e. MRE vibration isolator. First, the field-dependent properties of MRE isolator were analysed based on experimental data of the isolator in various dynamic tests. Then, a phenomenal model was developed to account for these unique characteristics of MRE-based device. Moreover, an improved PSO algorithm was designed to estimate model parameters. Based on identification results, a generalised model was proposed to clarify the field-dependent properties of the isolator due to varied currents, which was then validated by random and earthquake-excited test data. Based on the proposed model, a frequency control strategy was designed for semi-active control of MRE devices-incorporated smart structure for vibration suppression. Finally, using a three-storey frame model and four benchmark earthquakes, a numerical study was conducted to validate the performance of control strategy based on the generalised current-dependent model with satisfactory results. Graphical abstract
期刊介绍:
The central aim of International Journal of Smart and Nano Materials is to publish original results, critical reviews, technical discussion, and book reviews related to this compelling research field: smart and nano materials, and their applications. The papers published in this journal will provide cutting edge information and instructive research guidance, encouraging more scientists to make their contribution to this dynamic research field.