Creolization, Hybridity and Archipelagic Thinking: Interrogating Inscriptions of Postcolonial Agency

IF 0.3 3区 文学 0 LITERARY THEORY & CRITICISM Cambridge Journal of Postcolonial Literary Inquiry Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.1017/pli.2022.33
H. Murdoch
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Abstract

Abstract The terms creolization and hybridity are neither parallel nor interchangeable. The former cannot be fully understood without taking into account its historical background and geographical context so that creolization is a phenomenon of exchange and transformation that is indispensable to understanding the New World experience. Hybridity, on the other hand, claims to provide a framework for avoiding the binaries of colonialist thinking, enabling agency particularly in postcolonial contexts involving subaltern subjects. Such a reading posits contact and chaos, cultural relativity, exchange and transformation as key tools in a polyvalent system of thought. The resulting nonbinary, archipelagic framework leads to the concept of archipelic rather than continental thought, transcending the universalist presumptions of the either/or and revising and rewriting traditional notions of boundary and location.
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Creolization、Hybridity与群岛思维——对后殖民机构铭文的质疑
摘要克里奥尔化和杂交这两个术语既不平行也不可互换。如果不考虑其历史背景和地理背景,就无法完全理解前者,因此克里奥尔化是一种交流和转变的现象,对于理解新世界的经验是必不可少的。另一方面,Hybridity声称为避免殖民主义思维的二元性提供了一个框架,特别是在涉及次级主体的后殖民背景下,实现了能动性。这种解读将接触与混乱、文化相对性、交流与转化视为多元思想体系中的关键工具。由此产生的非二元群岛框架导致了群岛思想而非大陆思想的概念,超越了非此即彼的普遍主义假设,并修正和改写了传统的边界和位置概念。
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