Feminism against Beauty Standards in South Korea: Force Creates Resistance

Syamimi Waznah Hamdon, Fitriani Bintang Timur
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Abstract

This article explores about the resistance that women in South Korean made in regards to the unrealistic beauty standards that is projected for the Korean women in order for the to get a place in social involvement. Women in South Korea are marginalized, and although the population in women in South Korea is 49.93% in 2019 which is a balance number for both female and male, but their voices remain as minority within the society involvement. In regards, they are often isolated from important social and professional networks and subjected to the negative stereotyping of becoming a feminist. Women in Korea are ought to have the attributes of beauty standards or else, society would judge them and this is a sign that women are trapped with this kind of projection thus it become a barrier for them to grow themselves. Why beauty standards matter among women in South Korea and how global feminism influence women in South Korea to create a resistance against rigid beauty standards in South Korea? To explore this question, this study used qualitative method with phenomenology approach. Drawing on the concept of transnational feminism as well as feminist standpoint theory, this study expected to find the actions taken by the women in South Korea to oppress the idea of objectifying women into certain characteristic of beauty and the oppression of “pretty priviledge”.
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韩国反对美标准的女权主义:力量制造反抗
本文探讨了韩国女性为了在社会参与中占有一席之地而对韩国女性不切实际的美丽标准所产生的抵制。韩国女性被边缘化,尽管2019年韩国女性人口占49.93%,这是女性和男性的平衡数字,但她们在社会参与中的声音仍然是少数。在这方面,她们往往与重要的社会和专业网络隔绝,并受到成为女权主义者的负面成见的影响。韩国女性应该具备美丽标准的特质,否则,社会会评判她们,这表明女性被这种投射所困,从而成为她们成长的障碍。为什么美容标准在韩国女性中很重要,全球女权主义如何影响韩国女性,在韩国制造对僵化美容标准的抵制?为了探讨这一问题,本研究采用了定性方法和现象学方法。本研究借鉴跨国女性主义的概念和女性主义的立场理论,试图发现韩国女性对将女性物化为某种美特征的观念和对“美丽特权”的压迫所采取的行动。
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