Extortion, Civic Action, and Political Participation among Guatemalan Deportees

IF 4.6 1区 社会学 Q1 POLITICAL SCIENCE British Journal of Political Science Pub Date : 2023-08-10 DOI:10.1017/s0007123423000418
Elaine K. Denny, D. Dow, Gabrielle Levy, Mateo Villamizar-Chaparro
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Abstract

How do deported migrants engage in civic and political life after being forcibly returned to their home countries? Do experiences during the migration journey impact how deportees (re)engage? We explore how extortion experienced during migration alters political and civic engagement preferences. We utilize a multi-method approach combining original survey data of Guatemalans deported from the United States and a series of qualitative deportee interviews. We find that extortion during migration has a significant direct effect on increased citizen engagement. Economic hardship exacerbated by extortion may mediate this effect. Overall, extortion experienced while migrating has long-term financial consequences for deportees, with implications for their reintegration and the broader health of civic institutions in their home countries.
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危地马拉被驱逐者中的勒索、公民行动和政治参与
被驱逐的移民在被强制遣返本国后如何参与公民和政治生活?移民过程中的经历会影响被驱逐者(重新)参与的方式吗?我们探讨了移民期间的勒索如何改变政治和公民参与偏好。我们采用多种方法,结合从美国驱逐的危地马拉人的原始调查数据和一系列定性的被驱逐者访谈。我们发现,移民期间的勒索对公民参与度的提高有着显著的直接影响。勒索加剧的经济困难可能会调节这种影响。总的来说,移民期间遭受的勒索对被驱逐者产生了长期的经济后果,对他们的重新融入社会和本国公民机构的更广泛健康产生了影响。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
8.70
自引率
4.00%
发文量
64
期刊介绍: The British Journal of Political Science is a broadly based journal aiming to cover developments across a wide range of countries and specialisms. Contributions are drawn from all fields of political science (including political theory, political behaviour, public policy and international relations), and articles from scholars in related disciplines (sociology, social psychology, economics and philosophy) appear frequently. With a reputation established over nearly 40 years of publication, the British Journal of Political Science is widely recognised as one of the premier journals in its field.
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