The Intellect Of Abū Hāmid Al-Ghazālī In Dealing With The Qur’anic Scientific Exegesis

Ahmad Yunus Mohd Noor, Zetty Nurzuliana Rashed, Asmilyia Mohd Mokhtar
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Abstract

Abū Hāmid al-Ghazālī is considered one of the prominent Muslim thinkers and scholars in the traditional Muslim world. He has produced numerous intellectual sources comprehensively. This paper aims to analyze Abū Hāmid al-Ghazālī’s views on dealing with the scientific exegesis. This was investigated from his thoughtful and broad understanding of its principle and underlying purpose. The essential understanding of the principle of scientific exegesis was analytically discussed in his magnum opus; Jewels of the Qur’ān. To reach a representative conclusion, this study undertakes an analysis of the al-Ghazālī view, promotes intellectual discourse, and venerated exegesis as the main sources of reference by adopting the document analysis method. The finding shows that Abū Hāmid al-Ghazālī’s discussion on scientific exegesis emphasized on relevance to contemporary practice and the modern context of Islam. It set forth an important framework and methodology for the integration of the Quran and science. This leads to the collaboration between two branches of knowledge and has come to be known as ‘scientific exegesis’ that the Qur’ān contains verses that point to scientific discoveries such as the roundness of the earth; the orbit of the earth around the sun; and the uniqueness of human fingerprints. It will provide students, educators, researchers, and scholars with a resource for understanding and responding to faithful Islamic sciences issues that are of concern to contemporary Islam and to society.
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阿布·哈米德·阿勒加兹基在处理《古兰经》科学注释方面的智慧
AbāHāmid al-Ghazālī被认为是传统穆斯林世界中杰出的穆斯林思想家和学者之一。他综合了大量的知识来源。本文旨在分析阿部对科学训释的看法。这是从他对其原则和根本目的的深思熟虑和广泛理解中进行的调查。在他的代表作中,对科学训诫原则的基本理解进行了分析讨论;《古兰经》中的珠宝。为了得出具有代表性的结论,本研究采用文献分析的方法,对al-Ghazālī观点进行了分析,促进了知识话语,并将训诫作为主要的参考来源。这一发现表明,AbúHāmid al-Ghazālī关于科学注释的讨论强调了与当代实践和伊斯兰现代语境的相关性。它为《古兰经》与科学的结合提出了一个重要的框架和方法。这导致了两个知识分支之间的合作,并被称为“科学注释”,即《古兰经》中包含指向科学发现的诗句,如地球的圆度;地球绕太阳的轨道;以及人类指纹的独特性。它将为学生、教育工作者、研究人员和学者提供了解和回应当代伊斯兰教和社会关注的忠实伊斯兰科学问题的资源。
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