Mohamed El Messoudi, Aicha Boukhriss, Aziz Bentis, Mehdi El Bouchti, Mohamed Ait Chaoui, M’hammed El Kouali, Said Gmouh
{"title":"Flame retardant finishing of cotton fabric based on ionic liquid compounds containing boron prepared with the sol-gel method","authors":"Mohamed El Messoudi, Aicha Boukhriss, Aziz Bentis, Mehdi El Bouchti, Mohamed Ait Chaoui, M’hammed El Kouali, Said Gmouh","doi":"10.1007/s11998-022-00633-x","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Cotton (CO) fabrics with flame retardant properties based on ionic liquids: 1-methyl-3-(-((triethoxysilyl)oxy)propyl)-1H-imidazol-3-ium chloride (MCPTS) and 1-(3-(triethoxysilyl)propyl)pyridine-1-ium chloride (PCPTS) with boron from boric acid are successfully obtained via a sol-gel process. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), optical microscopy analysis, and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) images, were first carried out to characterize the chemical composition and the morphology of the treated and untreated cotton fabrics, respectively. The investigation of flame resistance was evaluated by the vertical burning test. It was observed that the treated cotton fabrics exhibited good flame-retardant properties and did not burn even after 10 s flame application duration and the rate of flame spread was inhibited compared to the pristine cotton fabric. Furthermore, the thermal comportment of cotton fabrics was analyzed by thermogravimetric (TG) analysis and differential scanning calorimeter (DSC). Moreover, the tensile strength of the treated textiles is mostly reserved. In this work, we prove that the sol-gel method using ionic liquids and boron could be used as an effective flame retardant to develop finishing cotton fabrics for textile fireproof applications.</p><h3>Graphical abstract</h3>\n <figure><div><div><div><picture><source><img></source></picture></div></div></div></figure>\n </div>","PeriodicalId":48804,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Coatings Technology and Research","volume":"19 5","pages":"1609 - 1619"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3000,"publicationDate":"2022-06-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"7","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Coatings Technology and Research","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11998-022-00633-x","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"Chemistry","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
Abstract
Cotton (CO) fabrics with flame retardant properties based on ionic liquids: 1-methyl-3-(-((triethoxysilyl)oxy)propyl)-1H-imidazol-3-ium chloride (MCPTS) and 1-(3-(triethoxysilyl)propyl)pyridine-1-ium chloride (PCPTS) with boron from boric acid are successfully obtained via a sol-gel process. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), optical microscopy analysis, and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) images, were first carried out to characterize the chemical composition and the morphology of the treated and untreated cotton fabrics, respectively. The investigation of flame resistance was evaluated by the vertical burning test. It was observed that the treated cotton fabrics exhibited good flame-retardant properties and did not burn even after 10 s flame application duration and the rate of flame spread was inhibited compared to the pristine cotton fabric. Furthermore, the thermal comportment of cotton fabrics was analyzed by thermogravimetric (TG) analysis and differential scanning calorimeter (DSC). Moreover, the tensile strength of the treated textiles is mostly reserved. In this work, we prove that the sol-gel method using ionic liquids and boron could be used as an effective flame retardant to develop finishing cotton fabrics for textile fireproof applications.
期刊介绍:
Journal of Coatings Technology and Research (JCTR) is a forum for the exchange of research, experience, knowledge and ideas among those with a professional interest in the science, technology and manufacture of functional, protective and decorative coatings including paints, inks and related coatings and their raw materials, and similar topics.