The efficiency of electronic public procurement system in Ukraine

Q3 Social Sciences Public and Municipal Finance Pub Date : 2018-12-28 DOI:10.21511/PMF.07(3).2018.05
I. Shkolnyk, A. Bukhtiarova, L. Horobets
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

Public procurement has been the subject of research for a long time in the work of scientists from both the economically developed countries and those undergoing the transformation of public finances. Their research comes from different points of view, namely from the essence of the definition, the process of their conduct, the problems of the legislative framework to their effective implementation. In addition, the issue of electronic public procurement, which can greatly enhance the transparency of this process and reduce the level of corruption inherent in this area in all countries without any exception, is becoming increasingly relevant in recent times.Based on the conducted analysis, the article proposes the definition of the term of public procurement, defines the principles of public procurement as a controlled subject in the electronic environment of their conduct, and systematizes the basic indicators characterizing the effectiveness of public procurement. Based on the Granger causality method, an analysis of efficiency was performed and the basic indicators determining the level of savings in the public procurement system were determined. It is established that the use of Granger causality in changing the amount of savings in the system of public procurement gives only a quantitative characteristic. For a more complete picture quantitative analysis is supplemented with qualitative parameters.
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乌克兰电子公共采购系统的效率
长期以来,无论是经济发达国家还是正在经历公共财政转型的国家的科学家,都在研究公共采购问题。他们的研究来自不同的角度,即从定义的本质、其行为的过程、立法框架的问题到其有效实施。此外,电子公共采购问题最近变得越来越重要,它可以大大提高这一进程的透明度,并毫无例外地减少所有国家在这一领域固有的腐败程度。在此基础上,提出了公共采购概念的界定,明确了公共采购作为电子环境下的受控主体的行为原则,并对公共采购有效性的基本指标进行了系统梳理。基于格兰杰因果关系方法,对效率进行分析,确定决定公共采购制度节约水平的基本指标。本文认为,使用格兰杰因果关系来改变公共采购制度中储蓄的数量,只给出了一个数量特征。为了获得更完整的图像,定量分析被定性参数所补充。
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来源期刊
Public and Municipal Finance
Public and Municipal Finance Business, Management and Accounting-Business, Management and Accounting (miscellaneous)
CiteScore
3.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
9
审稿时长
12 weeks
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