Does Knowledge Intellectualism Have a Gettier Problem?

IF 0.8 2区 哲学 0 PHILOSOPHY AMERICAN PHILOSOPHICAL QUARTERLY Pub Date : 2022-04-01 DOI:10.5406/21521123.59.2.04
K. Harris
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Abstract

Knowledge intellectualism is the view that knowledge-how requires propositional knowledge. Knowledge intellectualism has a Gettier problem, or so many of its critics allege. The essence of this problem is that knowledge-how is compatible with epistemic luck in a way that ordinary propositional knowledge is not. Hence, knowledge-how can allegedly be had in the absence of knowledge-that, a fact inconsistent with knowledge intellectualism. This paper develops two responses to this challenge to knowledge intellectualism. First, it is not clear that propositional knowledge is incompatible with the forms of epistemic luck with which knowledge-how is allegedly compatible. Second, existing cases intended to serve as counterexamples to knowledge intellectualism are flawed, and revised versions of these cases no longer elicit the judgments necessary to challenge knowledge intellectualism.
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知识理智主义有更大的问题吗?
知识智主义是知识如何要求命题知识的观点。知识智主义有一个Gettier问题,或者说许多批评者都声称。这个问题的本质是,知识如何与认识运气兼容,而普通命题知识则不然。因此,所谓知识如何可以在没有知识的情况下拥有,这一事实与知识智主义不一致。本文提出了两种应对知识智能主义挑战的方法。首先,尚不清楚命题知识是否与所谓的知识如何兼容的认识运气形式不兼容。其次,旨在作为知识智主义反例的现有案例是有缺陷的,这些案例的修订版本不再引发挑战知识智主义所需的判断。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
22
期刊介绍: Since its inauguration in 1964, the American Philosophical Quarterly (APQ) has established itself as one of the principal English vehicles for the publication of scholarly work in philosophy. The whole of each issue—printed in a large-page, double-column format—is given to substantial articles; from time to time there are also "state of the art" surveys of recent work on particular topics. The editorial policy is to publish work of high quality, regardless of the school of thought from which it derives.
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