Assessment of the Technological Maturity of Marine Autonomous Surface Ships

IF 0.7 4区 工程技术 Q4 ENGINEERING, OCEAN Marine Technology Society Journal Pub Date : 2022-08-23 DOI:10.4031/mtsj.56.4.16
N. Vedachalam
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Abstract

Abstract Marine Autonomous Surface Ships (MASS) are gaining increasing attention due to the potential benefits of improving safety and efficiency. The paper presents the trends in the development of autonomous ships and reliability modeling carried out to assess the maturity of Guidance, Navigation, Control, Power and Propulsion (GNCPP) subsystems that are critical for safe and reliable operation of MASS. Based on the simulations with field-failure data as inputs, it is identified that a typical vessel GNCPP system can have a mean time to fail period of 1.2 years. The emergency shore support systems shall require a proof test interval of 22 days to comply with IEC61508 HSE Safety Integrity Level 3 of on-demand availability. The results could help in efficient maintenance planning and integrity management of the autonomous ship systems. The efforts required to realize situation-aware autonomous navigation technologies complying with stringent operational regulatory frameworks are also discussed.
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海洋自主水面舰艇技术成熟度评估
摘要海洋自主水面舰艇(MASS)由于其提高安全性和效率的潜在优势而越来越受到关注。本文介绍了自主船舶的发展趋势,以及为评估制导、导航、控制、动力和推进(GNCPP)子系统的成熟度而进行的可靠性建模,这些子系统对MASS的安全可靠运行至关重要,确定了典型的船舶GNCPP系统可以具有1.2年的平均失效时间。应急岸上支持系统应要求22天的验证测试间隔,以符合IEC61508 HSE安全完整性等级3的要求。研究结果有助于自主船舶系统的有效维护规划和完整性管理。还讨论了实现符合严格运营监管框架的态势感知自主导航技术所需的努力。
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来源期刊
Marine Technology Society Journal
Marine Technology Society Journal 工程技术-工程:大洋
CiteScore
1.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
83
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: The Marine Technology Society Journal is the flagship publication of the Marine Technology Society. It publishes the highest caliber, peer-reviewed papers, six times a year, on subjects of interest to the society: marine technology, ocean science, marine policy, and education.
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