Eruption cyst caused by congenital tooth in low birth weight infant

IF 0.6 Q4 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE Pediatric Dental Journal Pub Date : 2023-07-14 DOI:10.1016/j.pdj.2023.06.004
Eri Yoshida, Kana Goto, Daiki Matsuoka, Yukiko Miyai, Haruka Asaumi, Keiko Tabata, Shuhei Naka, Michiyo Matsumoto-Nakano
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Abstract

Background

Low birth weight is defined as less than 2500 g, with premature birth, a live birth within 37 weeks of pregnancy, and fetal growth restriction the most common causes. Congenital (natal) teeth are teeth that have already erupted at birth, and may be primary or supernumerary teeth.

Case report

A low birth weight infant was suspected to have congenital epulis an eruption cyst in the mandibular central incisor region. At a two-months checkup, gingival alveolar ridge swelling had disappeared and two mandibular anterior teeth were found erupted at the same site. The diagnosis was eruption cyst caused by a congenital tooth.

Conclusions

A swollen mandibular gingival alveolar ridge was seen at birth, though no feeding problems or other complications were noted. For the present patient, in consideration of age and surgical stress, the first choice for therapy was regular follow-up examination.

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低出生体重儿先天性牙齿引起的剥脱囊肿
背景出生体重不足 2500 克被定义为低出生体重,早产、怀孕 37 周内的活产和胎儿生长受限是最常见的原因。先天性(出生时)牙齿是指出生时已经萌出的牙齿,可能是原生牙齿,也可能是编外牙齿。病例报告一名低出生体重儿被怀疑患有先天性下颌中切牙萌出囊肿。在两个月的检查中,牙龈牙槽嵴肿胀已经消失,并发现两颗下颌前牙在同一部位萌出。诊断结果为先天性牙齿引起的萌出囊肿。结论患者出生时即出现下颌龈齿槽嵴肿胀,但未发现喂养问题或其他并发症。考虑到该患者的年龄和手术压力,治疗的首选方法是定期随访检查。
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来源期刊
Pediatric Dental Journal
Pediatric Dental Journal DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE-
CiteScore
1.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
24
审稿时长
26 days
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