Franklin Book Programs in Iran (ca 1953–1978) and the politics of translation during the Cold War

IF 2.2 2区 文学 0 LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS Translation Studies Pub Date : 2022-02-11 DOI:10.1080/14781700.2021.2020685
Amanda Laugesen, Mehrdad Rahimi-Moghaddam
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Abstract

ABSTRACT During the Cold War, books in translation were considered an important means of strengthening ideological and cultural influence in many regions of the world. Among a variety of different publishing activities undertaken, Franklin Book Programs, a US-initiated translation and publishing venture, was designed with the specific purpose of translating American books and disseminating them in emerging and non-aligned nations. This article aims to analyse Franklin Book Programs’ translation and publishing work in Iran, one of its most successful operations. It draws on archives, interviews and the correspondence of some of the prominent agents involved in Franklin Book Programs. This story illuminates a significant chapter in Iranian translation and publishing history, as well as revealing an important, and often overlooked, dimension of the USA’s global cultural Cold War.
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富兰克林在伊朗的图书计划(约1953-1978)与冷战时期的翻译政治
冷战时期,在世界许多地区,翻译书籍被认为是加强思想文化影响力的重要手段。在各种不同的出版活动中,富兰克林图书计划是美国发起的翻译和出版企业,其具体目的是翻译美国书籍并在新兴国家和不结盟国家传播。本文旨在分析富兰克林图书计划在伊朗的翻译和出版工作,这是其最成功的业务之一。它借鉴了一些参与富兰克林图书计划的杰出代理人的档案、采访和信件。这个故事照亮了伊朗翻译和出版史上的重要篇章,也揭示了美国全球文化冷战的一个重要而经常被忽视的方面。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.10
自引率
10.00%
发文量
27
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