The Influence of Regional Resilience Elements on the Performance of Clustered Firms

IF 1.8 3区 经济学 Q3 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES International Regional Science Review Pub Date : 2022-05-02 DOI:10.1177/01600176221094198
V. K. Schmidt, A. Zen, B. A. Bittencourt
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Abstract

Regional economic resilience is a term used to describe the ability of economic systems to withstand, recover from, and adapt to different economic and technological shocks. The literature argues that clustered firms perform better than isolated firms in regional economic systems. This study aims to analyze the influence of regional resilience elements on the performance of firms in a cluster. Therefore, we surveyed 194 wineries in the Wine Cluster of the Serra Gaúcha (WCSG) in Brazil. We confirmed a positive and significant linear relationship among economic specialization, international relations, technological heterogeneity, and public policies. The case of the WCSG highlights the adaptation process as a source of economic resilience. After facing several shocks in its territory, the cluster was able to organize itself, recombining different knowledge sources to explore new economic paths. This study contributes to the theoretical and managerial fields by discussing resilience along the cluster’s trajectory.
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区域弹性要素对集群企业绩效的影响
区域经济韧性是一个术语,用于描述经济系统抵御、恢复和适应不同经济和技术冲击的能力。文献认为,在区域经济体系中,集群企业比孤立企业表现更好。本研究旨在分析区域韧性因素对集群中企业绩效的影响。因此,我们调查了巴西Serra Gaúcha葡萄酒集群(WCSG)中的194家酒庄。我们证实了经济专业化、国际关系、技术异质性和公共政策之间存在着积极而显著的线性关系。WCSG的案例强调了适应过程是经济韧性的来源。在其领土上面临几次冲击后,该集群能够组织起来,重组不同的知识来源,探索新的经济道路。本研究通过讨论集群轨迹上的弹性,为理论和管理领域做出了贡献。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.50
自引率
13.00%
发文量
26
期刊介绍: International Regional Science Review serves as an international forum for economists, geographers, planners, and other social scientists to share important research findings and methodological breakthroughs. The journal serves as a catalyst for improving spatial and regional analysis within the social sciences and stimulating communication among the disciplines. IRSR deliberately helps define regional science by publishing key interdisciplinary survey articles that summarize and evaluate previous research and identify fruitful research directions. Focusing on issues of theory, method, and public policy where the spatial or regional dimension is central, IRSR strives to promote useful scholarly research that is securely tied to the real world.
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